In the sentence "The old man, though poor, is a respectable gentleman.", the word "respectable" is used in the______ sense of tr

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问题 In the sentence "The old man, though poor, is a respectable gentleman.", the word "respectable" is used in the______ sense of transfer. (  )

选项 A、subjective
B、objective
C、sensational
D、physical

答案B

解析 题干译文:在“The old man,though poor,is a respectable gentleman.(这个老人,虽然很穷,却是一个值得尊敬的人)”一句中,“respectable”这个词是词义转移中的哪种转移?词义的变化除了词义扩大、缩小、升格和降格四种方式外,还有一种是词义的转移。词义的转移是指原先指某一事物的词后来转而指另一事物的演变过程。词义转移主要包括:联想转移、抽象名词和具体名词的转移、主观意义的词和客观意义的词的转移等。本题中“respectable(值得尊敬的)”属于客观意义转移。
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