首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
(1) It’s hard to miss them: the epitome of casual "geek chic" and organized within the warranty of their Palm Pilots, they sip l
(1) It’s hard to miss them: the epitome of casual "geek chic" and organized within the warranty of their Palm Pilots, they sip l
admin
2021-08-05
69
问题
(1) It’s hard to miss them: the epitome of casual "geek chic" and organized within the warranty of their Palm Pilots, they sip labor-intensive cafelattes, chat on sleek cellphones and ponder the road to enlightenment. In the U. S. they worry about the environment as they drive their gas-guzzling sports utility vehicles to emporiums of haute design to buy a $ 50 titanium spatula; they think about their tech stocks as they explore specialty shops for Tibetan artifacts in Everest-worthy hiking boots. They think nothing of laying out $ 5 for a wheatgrass muff, much less $ 500 for some alternative rejuvenation at the day-spa—but don’t talk about raising their taxes.
(2) They are "Bourgeois Bohemians"—or "Bobos"—and they’re the new "enlightened elite" of the information age, their lucratively busy lives a seeming synthesis of comfort and conscience, corporate success and creative rebellion. Well-educated thirty-to-forty something, they have forged a new social ethos from a logic-defying fusion of 1960s counter-culture and 1980s entrepreneurial materialism.
(3) Combining the free-spirited, artistic rebelliousness of the Bohemian beatnik or hippie with the worldly ambitions of their bourgeois corporate forefathers, the Bobo is a comfortable contortion of caring capitalism. "It’s not about making money; it’s about doing something you love. Life should be an extended hobby. It’s all about working for a company as cool as you are. "
(4) It is a world inhabited by dotcom millionaires, management consultants, " culture industry" entrepreneurs and all manner of media folk, most earning upwards of $100,000 a year—their money an incidental byproduct of their maverick mores, the kind of money they happen to earn while they are pursuing their creative vision. Often sporting such unconventional job titles as " creative paradox" " corporate jester" or "learning person" , Bobos work with a monk-like self-discipline because they view their jobs as intellectual, even spiritual. It is a reverse the Midas touch; everything a Bobo touches turns to spirituality, everything has to be about enlightenment. Even their jobs are a mission to improve the world.
(5) It is now impossible to tell an espresso-sipping artist from a cappuccino-gulping banker, but it isn’t just a matter of style. If you investigate people’s attitudes towards sex, morality, leisure time and work, it is getting harder and harder to separate the anti-establishment renegade from the pro-establishment company man. Most people seemed to have rebel attitudes and social-climbing attitudes all scrambled together.
(6) These Bobos are just normal middle-class people who are living out a protracted adolescence. Their political interests are either " intensely close and personal" (abortion or gun control), or very remote (the rainforests, Tibet or Third World poverty). But they will most likely express their conscience in their consumerism, relieved to be helping someone somewhere by collecting the hand-carved artifacts of distant cultures.
(7) Motivated by spiritual participation, but cautious of moral crusades and religious enthusiasms, they tolerate a little lifestyle experimentation, so long as it is done safely and moderately. They are offended by concrete wrongs, such as cruelty and racial injustice, but are relatively unmoved by lies or transgressions that don’t seem to do anyone any obvious harm.
(8) It is an elite that has been raised to oppose elites. They are by instinct anti-establishmentarian, yet in some sense they have become a new establishment. They are prosperous without seeming greedy; they have pleased their elders, without seeming conformists; they have risen toward the top without too obviously looking down on those below.
(9) While bemoaning the Bobo’s "boring politics" , the Bobos are an elite superior to their intolerant and warring predecessors—they’ve certainly made shopping more fun, and they have a good morality for building a decent society.
Which of the following groups is NOT mentioned as Bobos?
选项
A、American middle-class people.
B、Corporate employees who are in favor of traditions.
C、Rebels who are against conventions.
D、American consumers.
答案
D
解析
细节题。第五段指出,现在人们很难区分一位浅啜着意大利浓咖啡的艺术家和一位吞饮着卡布奇诺咖啡的银行家,但这不仅仅是风格问题。如果你去调查人们对于性、道德、休闲和工作的态度,就会发现现在越来越难区分反传统的叛逆者和维护传统的企业人士,[B]和[C]都是文章提及的波波族,故排除;第六段首句指出,这些波波族只不过是一群延长着青春期生活的普通中产阶级,[A]也是文章提及的波波族,因此排除。只有[D]没有提及,故为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/LJIK777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
NaturallanguageinterfacesenabletheusertocommunicatewiththecomputerinFrench,English,German,orahuman【S1】______la
NaturallanguageinterfacesenabletheusertocommunicatewiththecomputerinFrench,English,German,orahuman【S1】______la
Abroadpublicdiscussionofenvironmentalproblemsbeganinthemid-1980s,whenthefirst"green"groupsformedinopposition
Technologiescollapsethedistancebetweenadesireanditsfulfillmentbyreducingeitherthetimeortheeffortinvolved.Thi
Asheappliedsunscreentohisyoungdaughter’sface,DaraO’Rourke,professorofenvironmentalandlabourpolicyattheUniver
Asheappliedsunscreentohisyoungdaughter’sface,DaraO’Rourke,professorofenvironmentalandlabourpolicyattheUniver
Everyyeartelevisionstationsreceivehundredsofcomplaintsabouttheloudnessofadvertisements.However,federalrulesforb
PASSAGETHREEWhydoesthenewsitcomTheLooparouseexecutives’interest?
(1)NoteventhecombinedpowersofSpiderman,IronMan,theIncredibleHulk,CaptainAmericaandtheX-MencouldkeepTheMouse
(1)It’shardtomissthem:theepitomeofcasual"geekchic"andorganizedwithinthewarrantyoftheirPalmPilots,theysipla
随机试题
在对成本进行分类,以便归集责任中心的成本时,所确定的不可控成本都是固定成本。()
将f(x)=1/x展开为x-2的幂级数为________.
胸外伤致胸壁软化(浮动胸)原因是()。
下述用氧方法正确的是
三检制:
按照个人所得税的规定,下列所得属于来源于中国境内的所得的有()。
旧石器时代是指使用磨制石器的时代。()
科学发展观的根本方法是()
对法律所体现的国家意志起最终决定作用的因素是()。
BelowisagraphshowingthechangesinthenumberofpassengersinasubwaystationinParis.Lookatthegraphandwriteanes
最新回复
(
0
)