首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their
admin
2019-06-03
45
问题
Parenthood isn’t a career-killer. In fact, economists with two or more kids tend to produce more research, not less, than their one-child or childless colleagues. But female economists【C1】______can pay a price in terms of productivity after becoming mothers, especially【C2】______they’re young or unmarried.
That’ s according to a new research from the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis. There is widespread【C3】______that motherhood is【C4】______costly in terms of professional career advancement. "In particular, it is often【C5】______that the only way for young women to【C6】______a challenging career is to remain childless, " they wrote. Our study of the academic labor market arrives at a somewhat less【C7】______picture: We do not observe a family gap in research productivity among female academic economists.【C8】______, motherhood-induced decreases in research productivity are less pronounced than usually purported.
The authors in early 2012 【C9】______about 10, 000 economists through the Research Papers in Economics online platform, 【C10】______the academics’ answers with their publication records. They gauged an economist’s productivity【C11】______looking at their output: published research, weighted by journal【C12】______. Among their findings:
Mothers of at least two children are, 【C13】______, more productive than mothers of only one child, and mothers in general are more【C14】______than childless women. Fathers of【C15】______two children are also more productive than fathers of one child and childless men. Toward the end of their careers, however, childless men appear to be somewhat more productive than fathers of one child.
Parenthood does appear linked to【C16】______productivity while the children are 12 and younger: mothers average a 17.4% loss, while fathers average a 5% loss. A female economist with three children, on average, 【C17】______the equivalent of four years of research【C18】______by the time her kids become teenagers. Women who are married or in a【C19】______relationship do not have any drop in research productivity in the three years following childbirth. For single mothers, research output drops by roughly a third【C20】______the same period.
【C12】
选项
A、size
B、name
C、quantity
D、quality
答案
D
解析
本题考查名词辨析+语法知识。做对此题,需要考生理清句子结构。published research,weighted by journal______一句中,published research是前面output的解释说明,而过去分词weighted是对published research的解释说明,根据常识,衡量出版论文一般通过出版社的质量来衡量。故D.quality“质量”符合题意,为正确答案。size“大小,规模”,name“名称”,quantity“数量”均不符合题意,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/LJnZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Therelationshipbetweenformaleducationandeconomicgrowthinpoorcountriesiswidelymisunderstoodbyeconomistsandpoliti
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
Weoftentendtoassociatesmilingastheresultofapositiveeventormood.Butresearchdemonstratesthattheactofsmiling,
随机试题
Wordsarebutsymbols,manyofwhichhavemeaningonlywhentheyhaveacquired.()
女,48岁,颈增粗20年,近1年消瘦10kg,并有心悸。体检发现双侧甲状腺多个结节。基础代谢率+31%,2小时内甲状腺摄碘29%。甲状腺手术后1天,病人手足抽搐时处理方法是立即
A.胃镜检查B.钡餐造影C.腹部CTD.腹部B超E.胃液分析诊断急性胃炎应选用
患者,男性,30岁。因肺炎在妻子陪同下入院,此时收集资料的主要来源是
(2006年)为了提高光学仪器的分辨本领,通常可以采用的措施有()。
某一特定主体的资金运动,主要包括资金的投入和折算、循环与收回、支付与赔偿。()
以下符合烟叶税规定的是()。
目前,中国政府发展面临着双重压力:______深化改革,从“放权让利”转向注重“产权”与“制度”;______实现政府自身变革。填入划横线部分最恰当的一项是()。
Mr.Browntoldhissonthat______.Whatwasburnt?
TheWriter’sLifeAsurveyofBritain’syouthfoundthatmanyaspire(立志)tobecomewriters.Theyclearlydon’tknowhowhar
最新回复
(
0
)