首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades. The research
Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades. The research
admin
2015-11-16
44
问题
Extensive new studies suggest that the world has made extraordinary progress in reducing poverty in recent decades. The research suggests that the pace of economic progress has been rapid and continued for decades, built on the foundations of relative political stability, rising trade, and economic liberalization(自由化)after two world wars. One new study, published recently by the Institute for International Economics in Washington, find that the proportion of the 6.1 billion people in the world who live on $ 1 a day or less shrank from 63 percent in 1950 to 35 percent in 1955 and 12 percent in 1999. By some other measures, the progress has been more modest. Still, economists agree that poverty has plunged in key nations such as India and especially China, thanks to slowing population growth as well as economic freedom. " This is a huge success for the world as a whole," says Harvard University economist Richard Cooper. " We are doing something right. "
The news comes as the World Bank is about to open its annual meeting in Washington—an event that has been troubled in recent years by protests that the Bank and its sister Institution, the International Monetary Fund(IMF 国际货币组织), have done too little for the world’ s poor. The new economic research will not put an end to that dispute. Vast populations remain poor, and many still question the wisdom of World Bank policies. Nonetheless, the research findings are helpful to understand what policies should be followed by those institutions and hundreds of other development groups working very hard to hasten the pace of world economic progress. If dramatic gains are under way, the present policies-calling for open markets, free business activities, and tight monetary control—are working and correct.
But critics of IMF and World Bank policies maintain that such economic success stories as Japan, China, South Korea and Singapore are rooted in more than just "free" markets. These nations have managed to grow rapidly, and thereby reduce poverty, by limiting imports when their domestic industries were young, pushing exports to rich nations, and putting controls on purely international financial flows. The have been open to foreign-owned factories but have often insisted that those investors share the knowledge and skill on modern technologies.
From the passage, we learn that______.
选项
A、World Bank has done nothing to help the poor in the world
B、IMF only helps the rich in the world
C、World Bank controls all the banks in the world
D、There are some demonstrations against World Bank in recent years
答案
D
解析
事实细节题。根据文章第二段第三句,可知大量的人口仍然贫困,而且很多人还在质疑世界银行政策的明智性。另外,根据做题技巧表示绝对性的词多数不对,因此排除A、B、C项。故选D。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/LPRO777K
0
成人本科学位英语
相关试题推荐
InordertoA(attain)ourobjective,itisB(essential)thatweC(willmake)thebestuseofthelimitedresourcesD(available).
Howwe______achancetovisityourgreatcountry!
WhenChekhoventeredtheMoscowUniversityMedicalSchoolin1879,hestartedtopublishhundredsofcomicshortstoriestosupp
Peopletravelforalotofreasons.Sometouristsgotoseebattlefieldsorreligiousshrines.Othersarelookingforculture,o
Letchildrenlearntojudgetheirownwork.Achildlearningtotalkdoesnotlearnbybeingcorrectedallthetime:ifcorrecte
Withoutproperplanning,tourismcancauseproblems.Forexample,toomanytouristscancrowdpublicplacesthatarealsoenjoye
Telecommuting—substitutingthecomputerforthetriptothejob—hasbeenhailedasasolutiontoallkindsofproblemsrelatedt
Blindpeoplecan"see"thingsbyusingotherpartsoftheirbodies.Thisfactmayhelpustounderstandourfeelingsaboutcolor
IknewIcouldnotfinishmyhomework______
TheUnitedStates(56)alargepartoftheNorthAmericancontinent.ItsneighborsareCanada(57)thenorth,(58)Mexicotothe
随机试题
战略管理学是受人关注的一个重要课题。战略管理学所研究的内容是组织应当如何掌握环境的变化,制定一套长远的行动方针,来保持组织的竞争力。()
孕妇,24岁,孕37周,在家起床排便时,突然全身抽搐,持续约1分钟,家人即将其送往医院检查:血压23.9/14kPa,下肢水肿(++),胎头先露,胎心率150次/分,有不规则宫缩。住院后首先采取的治疗措施是( )。
金属的熔点高于瓷烧结温度是为了
某大型建设工程项目竣工后,于2016年3月1日起开始进行试生产。依据《建设项目环境保护管理条例》的规定,该建设单位应当在()之前,向环境保护行政主管部门申请配套建设的环境保护设施竣工验收。
船舶所有权的取得可以分原始取得和继受取得。原始取得是非基于他人的权利而取得船舶所有权,如以( )等方式取得。
赵某购买一套商品住宅,成交价格为50万元,首期付款为房价的30%,余款向银行抵押贷款。该贷款的贷款期限为10年,贷款年利率为6%,采用按月等额还款方式偿还。[2007年真题]银行在审核抵押贷款时,应不同意()设定抵押。
Australianchildrenarevisitingsocialmediawebsitesatanincreasinglyyoungerage,anewsurveysuggests,withoneinfive"
下列对IPv6地址FF23:0:0:0:0510:0:0:9C5B的简化表示中,错误的是()。
ASports体育运动Manyanimalsengageinplay,buthomosapiensistheonlyanimal(1)haveinventedsports.Sincesportsarean
A、Itinvolvedafewlunches.B、Therewerefreelunches.C、Therewerethreelunches.D、Thereweremorethanfreelunches.B信息明示题,
最新回复
(
0
)