首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Native Americans probably arrived from Asia in successive waves over several millennia, crossing a plain hundreds miles wide tha
Native Americans probably arrived from Asia in successive waves over several millennia, crossing a plain hundreds miles wide tha
admin
2009-01-05
33
问题
Native Americans probably arrived from Asia in successive waves over several millennia, crossing a plain hundreds miles wide that now lies inundated by 160 feet of water released by melting glaciers. For several periods of time, the first beginning around 60,000 B.C. and the last ending around 7.000 B. C. , this land bridge was open. The first people traveled in the dusty trails of the animals they hunted. They brought with them not only their families, weapons, and tools but also a broad metaphysical understanding, sprung from dreams and visions and articulated in myth and song, which complemented their scientific and historical knowledge of the lives of animals and of people. All this they shaped in a variety of languages, bringing into being oral literatures of power and beauty.
Contemporary readers, forgetting the origins of western epic, lyric, and dramatic forms, are easily disposed to think of "literature" only as something written. But on reflection it becomes clear that the more critically useful as well as the more frequently employed sense of the term concerns the artfulness of the verbal creation, not its mode of presentation. Ultimately, literature is aesthetically valued, regardless of language, culture, or mode of presentation, because some significant verbal achievement results from the struggle in words between tradition and talent. Verbal art has the ability to shape out a compelling inner vision in some skillfully crafted public verbal form.
Of course, the differences between the written and oral modes of expression are not without consequences for an understanding of Native American literature. The essential difference is that a speech event is an evolving communication, an "emergent form", the shape, functions, and aesthetic values of which become more clearly realized over the course of the performance. In performing verbal art, the performer assumes responsibility for the manner as well as the content of the performance, while the audience assumes the responsibility for evaluating the performer’s competence in both areas, It is this intense mutual engagement that elicits the display of skill and shapes the emerging performance. Where written literature provides us with a tradition of texts, oral literature offers a tradition of performances.
The underlined word "compelling" in Line 14 is closest in meaning to ______.
选项
A、joyous
B、intricate
C、competing
D、forceful
答案
D
解析
词汇猜测题。根据文章第二段最后一句话中“compelling”出现的上下文“the ability to shape out a compelling inner vision in some skillfully crafted public verbal form”可知,compelling是指“有力的,强迫的,难以抵抗的”。因此.D选项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/LSBK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Morethan2,000yearsago,thephilosopherSocrateswanderedaroundAthensaskingquestions,anapproachtofind【M1】______truth
Poetrydoesn’tmattertomostpeople.Onehastowonderifpoetryhasanyplaceinthe21stcentury,whenmusicvideosandsat
Thedebateaboutproblemdrinkingandhowtostopitnowadayscentresmostontheworking-classyoung.Theyare【M1】______highly
Americansfinditdifficulttoengageinanyactivityforpurepleasure.Wehavetohaveahigheraim—apurpose—foreverymome
ApplicationsoutsidetheEarth’satmosphereareclearlyagoodfitforrobots.Itisdangerousforhumanstogettospace,to
Ihaveaplanthatwillraisewages,lowerprices,increasethenation’sstockofscientistsandengineers,andmaybeevencreat
Therearethreemaingroupsofoils:animal,vegetableandmineral.Greatnumbersofanimaloilcomefromwhales,thoseenormous
Thefollowingarticleisaboutthe"parenttrigger"lawsintheUS.Thebasicconceptofthepolicyisthatparentshavetheabi
Thefollowingtwoexcerptsareaboutschooluniform,auniformthatiswornbystudentsprimarilyforaschoolorotherwiseeduc
Georgehadstolensomemoney,butthepolicehadcaughthimandhehadbeenputinprison.Nowhistrialwasabouttobegin,and
随机试题
资料:(1)A公司2009年有关资料如下所示:(2)A公司2008年的税后经营净利率为6.25%,净经营资产净利率为15%,税后利息率为109/5,净财务杠杆为40%。(3)财务费用全部为利息费用。(4)2009年没有增发新股也没有进行股票回
患者女性,40岁。双侧腮腺区反复肿大,伴双眼异物感、无泪、口干,饮水量增加。检查发现双侧腮腺肿大,质软,无压痛;张口度正常,口腔黏膜干燥,发红。腮腺导管口无红肿,分泌液清,但量少。为明确诊断,需进一步作一系列检查,其中对诊断帮助不大的是()
土地增值额超过扣除项目金额200%以上的部分,税率为()。
纳税义务人应当自海关填发税款缴款书之日起15日内向指定银行缴纳税款。缴款期限届满日遇休息日或者法定节假日的,按以下原则调整:
ImaginethesolitudefeltbyMarieSmithbeforeshediedearlierthisyearinhernativeAlaska,at89.Shewasthelastperson
根据以下资料,回答下列题。截至2011年年末,T市城镇职工基本医疗保险参保人员474.52万人,城乡居民基本医疗保险参保人员498.30万人,城镇职工基本养老保险参保人员458.70万人,城乡居民基本养老保险参保人员97.80万人,失业保险参保职
古阳关位于敦煌城西75公里的古董滩上,三面沙丘,沙梁环抱。它与玉门关遥相呼应,像两颗明珠镶嵌在一段汉长城的两端,因在玉门关以南,故名阳关。阳关这样的边塞之地之所以闻名遐迩,并不起始于王维的那首《渭城曲》,而是因为它自汉魏以来就是通往西域诸国最西边防上的重要
下列选项中,符合所给图形的变化规律的是:
PassageTwoWhatdoes"dualstudies"inPara.5mean?
A、Itisaseriousthroattoitscompetitors.B、Itisnotpowerfulenoughtoaffecttheworldmarket.C、Thecars’qualityisgood
最新回复
(
0
)