首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Health workers who are HIV positive are banned from performing most surgery or dental treatment in case they cut themselves with
Health workers who are HIV positive are banned from performing most surgery or dental treatment in case they cut themselves with
admin
2012-07-05
34
问题
Health workers who are HIV positive are banned from performing most surgery or dental treatment in case they cut themselves with their instruments and infect patients with their blood. They can only perform nearly all day-to-day tasks, including giving injections, which are considered low risk. But the Department of Health wants to lift the ban because it says the chance of a health worker infecting a patient is "negligible". It has undertaken research suggesting the risk of a patient catching HIV from their doctor, dentist or surgeon is less than one in five million, similar to that of being killed by lightning. Officials say the risk can be further reduced by ensuring any infected member of staff takes medication to reduce their virus count, which means it cannot easily be passed on. There are 110 frontline workers in the National Health Service with HIV who would be affected by the rule change.
Since 2006 all members of staff who deal with patients have had to undergo compulsory blood tests to check whether they have the virus. The Government says there have so far been no recorded cases of patients in Britain catching HIV from a healthcare worker, although it has happened abroad. The Department of Health launched a consultation yesterday on its proposals to lift the ban and in the next few weeks will gather feedback from organizations and the public. Officials are expected to make a final decision next year. They point out that rules in Britain are far stricter compared with elsewhere in the world. In Austria, Belgium, Canada, France and Sweden, for example, it is up to individual employers such as hospitals to decide whether a worker can perform surgery or other tasks.
Under the proposals, HIV-infected health workers would have to be given "combination antiretroviral (抗逆转录病毒的) drug therapy" to reduce the virus count so it could not be transmitted. They would also have to undergo tests to check the virus count was low before they could perform surgery and other procedures. Deborah Jack, chief executive of the National Aids Trust, said, "These recommended rule changes for healthcare workers with HIV are long overdue. Sadly, the UK has lagged behind other countries in addressing this issue."
What would HIV-infected health workers have to do according to the proposals?
选项
A、They have to be very careful in performing surgery.
B、They need to receive tests to ensure the low virus count.
C、They can only perform low-risk duties like giving injections.
D、They must report the cases of HIV infection as quickly as possible.
答案
B
解析
细节辨认题。定位句介绍了英国卫生部关于取消禁令的建议,要求感染HIV病毒的医护工作者接受治疗和检查,目的是减少病毒数量。由此可知,B)“他们需要接受各种检查以确定病毒数量很低”符合文意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Lh57777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
Ibelieveverystronglythatouroverproductionofcheapgrainingeneral,andcorninparticular,hasalottodowiththefact
A、Seeadoctor.B、Stayinbedforafewdays.C、Gettreatmentinabetterhospital.D、Makeaphonecalltothedoctor.A原义重现。女士
Forthispart,youareallowedthirtyminutestowriteacompositiononthetopicGlobalShortageofFreshWater.Youshouldwr
Allthatwereallyneedtoplotoutthefutureofoaruniverseareafewgoodmeasurements.Thisdoesnotmeanthatwecansitd
A、2%.B、3%.C、4%.D、5%.A细节题。从短文中我们可知Worldpopulationisrisingatarateoftwopercentayear,选项A是对此的信息重现。
Everyeducationsystemisinevitablyamirrorthatreflectsthecultureofthesocietyitisapartof.InmanyWesternsoci
A、Becauseshehasgotanappointment.B、Becauseshedoesn’twantto.C、Becauseshehastowork.D、Becauseshewantstoeatina
A、Onholiday.B、Onbusiness.C、Thegreatlakes.D、Intheoffice.B题目询问男士去了哪里。关键是听到negotiations一词,就可以判断选项B(出差)是正确的。
A、Toprovethatfootballistheworld’smostimportantsport.B、ToshowthatBrazilisbetterthanallothers.C、TocompareScot
Sheisahappygirlwho______(从帮助别人中得到快乐).
随机试题
妊娠晚期常见出血疾病是
外阴硬化性苔藓治疗的标准方案是
由企业中有关部门抽出管理力量组成施工项目经理部的方式是()项目组织。
在老年人公寓室内设计中,宜采用鲜艳明亮色彩的部位是()。
世界上第一个为母亲们开办“讲习会”的教育家是()。
Another1,000workersweredismissedwhenthemachineryplantwasindifficulties.
计算机的使用方式有如下的(2)方式。其中,(3)方式是把一批数据集中起来,通过通信线路传送到计算中心,由批处理程序加以处理。①批处理②远程批处理③双机④实时⑤分时⑥网络
某公司新员工入职,需要对他们进行入职培训。为此,人事部门负责此事的小吴制作了一份入职培训的演示文稿。但人事部经理看过之后,觉得文稿整体做得不够精美,还需要再美化一下。请根据提供的“入职培训.pptx”文件,对制作好的文稿进行美化,具体要求如下:为演示文
Educationproponentsacrossthepoliticalspectrumweredismayedbyrecentattemptstoeradicatethesingle-genderoptionsinpu
ForBECVantage,candidatesarerequiredtoproducetwopiecesofwriting:Aninternalcompanycommunication;thismeansapi
最新回复
(
0
)