The confusion ______from various names that had been given to the same substance.

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问题 The confusion ______from various names that had been given to the same substance.

选项 A、aroused
B、arose
C、raised
D、rose

答案B

解析 形近词辨析。arouse意为“唤醒,唤起”,如:The national spirit was aroused.(民族精神被唤醒了。)arise意为“发生,产生”,如:Prejudice often arises from ignorance.(偏见产生于无知。)raise 及物动词,意为“提高,举起”,如:raise salaries (提高工资);rise是不及物动词,意为“上升,提高”,如:Prices are rising.(物价正在上涨。)根据原句句意以及其后的介词from可知,应选B)。
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