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The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant.
The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant.
admin
2014-10-30
41
问题
The fridge’s effect upon the environment has been evident, while its contribution to human happiness has been insignificant.
选项
A、冰箱在促进人类幸福的同时,也对环保有较明显的影响。
B、冰箱对环保的影响显而易见,对人类幸福的贡献却少之又少。
C、冰箱对环境的影响显而易见,对人类幸福的贡献却微不足道。
D、冰箱对环境的影响显而易见,对人类幸福也有重大贡献。
答案
C
解析
翻译本句的重点在于识别出句子前后部分通过“while”体现出的对比关系。被对比的两个对象分别为“the fridge’s effect upon the environment”(冰箱对环境的影响)和“its contribution to human happi-ness”(冰箱对人类幸福的贡献)。这二者之间的对比是通过两个形容词的对比体现出来的,这两个形容词分别是“evident”(明显的,显而易见的)和“significant”的反义词“insignificant”(微不足道的)。结合上述分析可以看出,四个选项中选项C最贴近原意。选项B将“environment”(环境)误译为“环保”,因而不妥。选项D保持了原句的基本结构,但是将两个从句之间的对比关系误译为并列关系,同时将“insignificant”(微不足道的)误译为“significant”(意义重大的),故不及B项。选项A误将“while”理解为“与……同时”之义,对后半句的翻译完全偏离原来的结构,没有译出insignificant,且将“environment”(环境)误译为“环保”,问题最多。
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大学英语三级A级题库大学英语三级分类
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大学英语三级
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