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  3. A great number of people think that those with university education should get higher pay than those without, for they believe t

A great number of people think that those with university education should get higher pay than those without, for they believe t

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问题     A great number of people think that those with university education should get higher pay than those without, for they believe that the former have sweated and sacrificed more.
    To what extent do you agree with this point of view?
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答案 Many people believe that those who have received higher education should earn far more than those who have not, because the former have exerted more efforts than the latter. Personally I do not agree with this opinion, for the following reasons. In the first place, one’s individual income does not wholly reflect the extent to which one’s self-value and social value are realised. A person who has received higher education may offer more social value than one who has not. Economists and merchants may serve as perfect examples to verify this point. Both are engaged in the economic sphere. Nevertheless, the former might create more economic returns for society, while the latter might bring himself more economic profits. Although the economist may not be as wealthy as the merchant, his work is more meaningful to the society he lives in. In the second place, some people who have admirable capabilities have not had the opportunity to receive higher education. Then, after years of exertions and hard struggle, they secure a proper place for themselves in society and realise their own self-value. Such people have received no college education. However, they deserve what they have earned. All in all, it is ridiculous to rack one’s brains about who, a man with a higher education or another one without it, should earn more money than the other. One’s earnings cannot be solely determined by his or her educational background. We should observe what kind of effort a person has made and decide how we are to define "personal income" before finally judging who should earn more.
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