______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose proficiency of language is poor

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问题 ______, a man who expresses himself effectively is sure to succeed more rapidly than a man whose proficiency of language is poor.

选项 A、To be equal other things
B、Other things to be equal
C、Were other things equal
D、Other things being equal

答案D

解析 非谓语动词题。分析句子结构,可知前面填入的只能是分句或短语结构,作条件状语。一般情况下,分词作状语时,应该与句子的主语存在一定的逻辑关系(主谓或动宾),否则应该有自己的逻辑主语或宾语,构成名词性独立主格结构,来表示原因、条件、目的和方式等。备选项中To be equal other things语法结构错误;Other things to be equal是不定式独立结构,不定式可表目的,但不可作条件;Were other things equal则是虚拟语气,而后面的句子是陈述语气;Other things being equal是个分词独立结构,正符合题意。
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