首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking A ban of smoking from【T1】【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】【T2】______ Risk of he
Ban on Public Smoking 1. Goal in speaking A ban of smoking from【T1】【T1】______ 2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】【T2】______ Risk of he
admin
2018-02-08
8
问题
Ban on Public Smoking
1. Goal in speaking
A ban of smoking from【T1】【T1】______
2. Cause of illnesses and【T2】【T2】______
Risk of heart disease increased by 25-35%
Chance of lung cancer increased by【T3】【T3】______
Risk of colds, and【T4】problems increased among kids【T4】______
3. Cause of【T5】【T5】______
Releasing gases harmful for environment
High content of fine particulate matter or【T6】【T6】______
4.【T7】environments for quitting smoke【T7】______
【T8】smokers surveyed want to quit【T8】______
5. Other【T9】to receive nicotine【T9】______
【T10】: nicotine gum, nicotine patches【T10】______
【T6】
Ban of Public Smoking
Ladies and gentlemen, Secondhand, or passive smoke, is an insidious killer that is harming adults, and more critically, children around the country every day. [1]My goal in speaking to you today is to enlist your support in a federal ban of all smoking from all public places without hesitation.
[2]Firstly, second hand smoke can cause many serious illnesses and diseases. For example, second hand smoke increases the risk of heart disease by 25-35%. [3]And the chance of lung cancer is increased by 19% when in contact with second hand smoke. People are exposed to smoke in many places so the risks of diseases related to smoking are increasing even in non-smokers. [4]In addition, children exposed to secondhand smoke have an increased risk of colds, and respiratory and lung problems. This can lead to many lost days of school, hospitalizations, and in some cases, even death in children.
[5]Secondly, smoking is a cause of pollution. There is a lot of research that shows that many kinds of gases which are released by smoking and are harmful for the environment, such as tar and carbon dioxide. [6]Tobacco smoke has a very high content of fine particulate matter or PM2.5, the EPI indicator for air pollution. A cigarette in the mouth of a passerby may represent more than just an occasion to hold one’s breath. It may be a pollutant potent enough to rival a passing car. A 2004 study conducted by researchers at Italy’s National Cancer Institute compared the output of three lit cigarettes and a diesel engine. After 30 minutes of continuous exposure in a controlled garage, the scientists found that the cigarettes released ten times the particulate matter of the engine.
[7]Thirdly, smoke-free environments can lead to more smokers quitting. When a smoker tries to quit, they may see others smoking in public and this can cause an urge to smoke. [8]In a survey, it was reported that about 7 out of 10 smokers want to quit, and they believe that a smoke-free environment will help them. Each day more than 3800 people under 18 try their first cigarette. Of those 3800, 1000 begin smoking cigarettes on a daily basis. When kids see people smoking, they may think that it’s "cool" and they will try smoking for the same reason. Therefore, smoke-free environments are really important if we seriously consider quitting of smoking.
[9]Lastly, smokers have other ways to receive nicotine. Smokers can use products instead of smoking. [10]Nowadays, we have many substitutes to receive nicotine, such as nicotine gum and nicotine patches. Do you really want people to smoke in public places instead of using these new products?
In conclusion, I want to say that there are no reasons left to permit smoking in public places, and I also think that maybe this is the time for people to quit smoking. Banning smoking is not just for us, but for this world and for everyone who has to live in this world after us.
选项
答案
PM2.5
解析
本题考查细节。录音提到,烟草烟雾中含有大量的细颗粒物或PM2.5,这是一种空气污染物。所以填入PM2.5。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/MSDK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
A、Bowlingstyle.B、Rugbystyle.C、Basketballstyle.D、NBAstyle.A
HowtoBeEffectiveReaders?I.IntroductionofreadingandhowtobeeffectivereadersA.Introductionofreading—Amethodof
A、Itislessproductivethanexpected.B、ItisfromGermanytoCapeTown.C、Itcrossesdifferenttimezones.D、Itisfromtheso
DebatingSkillsAdebateinvolvesadiscussionoftheprosandconsofanissue./Debatingsuccessfullyisallaboutusing
BecauseImarriedaphotographer,oncewehadchildren,ourholidaycardsofcoursebecamevehiclesfortheircutenessandhisc
A、Onceaday.B、Onceaweek.C、Onceeverytwodays.D、Manytimesperday.B本题考查细节。由句(6)可知,Katie一般情况下每周末查看一次Facebook,故B为答案。
Thehouseallocatedtothemwaspleasantand______.
A、Hedefinesitaslovingsomeoneinstantlyatfirstsight.B、Hedefinesitasbeingattractedtosomeoneatfirstsight.C、Hed
Hewas_______totellthetrutheventohisclosestfriend.
PreventingTextbookTheft1.【T1】______oftextbooktheftThecostoftextbooksmakesthem【T2】______Textbooksleftunattendedpu
随机试题
A.血管平滑肌对儿茶惭胺的反应降低B.体内水潴留C.ACTH降低D.血脂降低E.血糖水平升高(1995年)肾上腺切除的动物
可判定类风湿关节炎患者处于活动期的主要表现是
使用硫黄的主要作用是该行为被查处的原因是
《司法解释》规定,发生矿山生产安全事故,具有()情形的,应当认定为《刑法》规定的“重大伤亡事故或者其他严重后果”。
邀请发盘对发盘人是没有约束力的。()
下列关于基金管理人信息披露义务的叙述中,正确的是()。
对个人结汇和境内个人购汇的年度总额为每人每年等值()。
根据《劳动争议调解仲裁法》,下列争议中,不属于劳动争议仲裁机构受理范围的是()。
配置管理描述了应用技术和行政管理指示的监督的程序,(37)不属于配置管理中实施的任务。
A、Theprofit-makingactivitiesofthecompany.B、Thesmellcomingoutfromthefactory.C、Thesuggestionsmadebythefactory.D
最新回复
(
0
)