2. 外语
  3. The following are the basic functions of a bill of lading except to act as______.

The following are the basic functions of a bill of lading except to act as______.

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问题 The following are the basic functions of a bill of lading except to act as______.
选项 A、a receipt for the goods from the shipping company to the exporter
B、a certificate of origin, which certifies mat the goods were produced in a particular country
C、a document of title for goods being shipped overseas
D、evidence of the carriage contract between the exporter and the carrier
答案B
解析 答案为B项。bill of lading，B／L“海运提单”，简称提单，是指由船长或船公司或其代理人签发的，证明已收到特定货物，允诺将货物运至特定的目的地，并交付给收货人的凭证。海运提单也是收货人在目的港据以向船公司或其代理提取货物的凭证。海运提单的性质和作用可以概括为以下三个方面：①提单是承运人或其代理人签发的货物收据(receipt for the goods)；②提单是一种货物所有权凭证(document of title)；③提单是承运人与托运人问订立的运输契约证明(evidence of the carriage contract)。certificate of origin“原产地证”，是出口国的特定机构出具的证明其出口货物为该国家(或地区)原产的一种证明文件。本题中只有B项表示的“原产地证”不属于提单的功能，其余都是，故选B项。
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