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In The Principles of Language Study (1921), Palmer put forward nine fundamental principles of good language teaching and learnin
In The Principles of Language Study (1921), Palmer put forward nine fundamental principles of good language teaching and learnin
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2010-12-22
73
问题
In The Principles of Language Study (1921), Palmer put forward nine fundamental principles of good language teaching and learning, of which ______ was the first and most important.
选项
A、reinforcement and response
B、habit-formation
C、form and meaning
D、meaning and situation
答案
B
解析
在《语言学习的原则》(1921)一书中,帕尔默提出了搞好语言教学的9条基本原则,其中最重要的第一条就是习惯形成原则,习惯形成是帕尔默口语教学法原则的核心。选项A是行为主义心理学强调的行为理论,认为行为是靠对外界刺激(stimulus)做出反应(response),而达到强化(reinforcement)的目的,是听说法的语言理论。选项C是直接法学习理论联想主义心理学所强调的东西,认为应当把目标语的语言形式(form)和意思(meaning)直接联系起来。选项D口语法的语言理论认为意义(meaning)、语境(context)、情景(situation)在语言使用中非常重要。
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外语教学法题库教育类分类
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外语教学法
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