2. 外语
  3. The labor agreement permits staff reductions through attrition with increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement pr

The labor agreement permits staff reductions through attrition with increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement pr

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问题 The labor agreement permits staff reductions through attrition with increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding it up.
选项 A、attrition with increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding it up
B、attrition and provides increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program to speed the attrition process
C、attrition, which will be speeded up by providing increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program
D、attrition, which, by their providing increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program, will speed the process
E、attrition, which provides increased pension benefits and a special early-retirement program for speeding the attrition process
答案B
解析 A选项中，由于with短语紧接着attrition，表明with短语的内容修饰attrition，而从逻辑上理解，显然attrition这种裁员“方式”不可能具有更多的养老保险金及提早退休计划；同时it的指代是不明确的；C中attrition是一种抽象方式，也不可能被加速，被加速的只能是theattrition process，因而非限定性从句中主谓搭配欠妥；D中their指代有问题，在此之前仅有staff reductions是复数名词，但显然reductions不可能作providing的动作执行者。同时把先行词attrition代回非限定性从句，即attrition will speed the process在逻辑上不通，the process也不知所指；E中attrition同样不能作provide的主语，同时表某一动作的目的应用动词不定式而不用fordoing；B中清楚表明provide的主语是the labor agreement，且用the attrition process代换了it，避免了it的指代不清。
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