首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A、They lose water constantly. B、They contain a relatively lower concentration of salt. C、They neither lose nor absorb water. D、T
A、They lose water constantly. B、They contain a relatively lower concentration of salt. C、They neither lose nor absorb water. D、T
admin
2013-06-02
67
问题
Fish live in water, but do they drink it? The answer is yes, but how fish drink water depends on where they live. Water gets into a fish’s body through osmosis. Take a cell as an example, if there is more water outside of a cell than inside, water will try to flow into the cell until there is the same concentration of water on either side of the cell’s membrane. The body of a fish acts the same way, (33) either absorbing or losing water depending on its surroundings.
Whether a fish absorbs or loses water is based on the fact that all fish must maintain a certain amount of salt in their bodies to stay healthy. (34) Fish that live in fresh water have a higher concentration of salt in their bodies than the surrounding water. Consequently, water continuously flows into the fish’s body to attempt to dilute the amount of salt in the fish until it is equal to the amount of salt in the surrounding water.
Ocean fish have the opposite problem. Surrounded by salt water, their bodies contain a relatively lower concentration of salt than the ocean water. In this case osmosis causes the fish to constantly lose water in order to equalize salt concentration inside and outside the fish. To partially compensate for the water loss, ocean fish actually drink water through their mouths. And (35) to get rid of the excess salt they take in by drinking seawater, they excrete some salt through cells in their gills.
选项
A、They lose water constantly.
B、They contain a relatively lower concentration of salt.
C、They neither lose nor absorb water.
D、They possess a relatively higher concentration of salt.
答案
D
解析
根据原文,咸水鱼体内的盐分低于周围的水环境,而淡水鱼体内的盐分相对高于其周围的水环境,故选D项。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/N167777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Bibs.B、Cardboardmilkcontainers.C、Spaceships.D、Rockets.C细节辨认题。文章接着举出例子Cardboardmilkcontainersandrockets以及bibs,paper
A、Photocopyservice.B、Enlarger.C、Computerservice.D、Typewriter.C文章的最后提到图书馆提供复印机、放大复印机、缩微胶卷播放器、打印机等设备,但没有提到电脑设备,故选C项。
A、Neitherofthetwotypesofrocketsisveryeconomical.B、Theliquid-fuelrocketisbest.C、Eachtypeofrockethascertainad
A、Wordsandphrases.B、Culture.C、Individuals.D、Misunderstanding.B信息明示题。由文章中的becausebodylanguageisverymuchtiedtocultur
Itisacommonplaceamongmoraliststhatyoucannotgethappinessbypursuingit.Thisisonlytrueifyoupursueit【62】.Gamble
Itisacommonplaceamongmoraliststhatyoucannotgethappinessbypursuingit.Thisisonlytrueifyoupursueit【62】.Gamble
Itisacommonplaceamongmoraliststhatyoucannotgethappinessbypursuingit.Thisisonlytrueifyoupursueit【62】.Gamble
随机试题
AlbertEinsteinrecalledhislearningproblemsphilosophically:"Myintellectualdevelopmentwasslow,asaresultofwhichIbe
诊断多发性骨髓瘤的主要根据是
女,28岁。恶心、呕吐、乏力、头晕1周。近2个月体重减低,皮肤变黑,查体:BP90/60mmHg,心率84次/分,立位BP75/50mmHg,心率99次/分,身高169cm,体重50kg,皮肤黑,甲状腺I度肿大。心、肺、腹未见异常。实验室检查:血钠124
男,26岁。感冒2周后出现双下肢近端无力。查体:双上肢肌力3级,双下肢肌力3级,四肢腱反射消失,手套袜子样痛觉减退,双腓肠肌压痛阳性。其原因最可能是
初产妇,29岁,足月顺产,阴道分娩,会阴Ⅰ度裂伤,产后两天裂伤缝合处水肿明显,会阴护理措施中不包括()
纳税人的下列行为中,应征增值税的有()。
当今社会由于社会结构和教育结构的复杂性,需要教师适应多种多样的教师角色以便更好地促进学生发展,()是指教师通过学习、职业训练、社会交往等了解社会对教师角色的期望和要求。
利用代换将方程y’’cosx一2y’sinx+3ycosx=ex化简,并求出原方程的通解。
DearRalph,I’manewcomerhereofasmalltown.Iwould【M1】______describemyselfasshyandquietly.Beforemyclassmates
AnewstudyfromtheUniversityofNewSouthWaleshasdiscoveredthatduringtheworkingweek,Australianfathersonlyspendan
最新回复
(
0
)