首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, ha
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, ha
admin
2011-02-11
72
问题
Students of United States history, seeking to identify the circumstances that encouraged the emergence of feminist movements, have thoroughly investigated the mid-nineteenth-century American economic and social conditions that affected the status of women. These historians, however, have analyzed less fully the development of specifically feminist ideas and activities during the same period. Furthermore, the ideological origins of feminism in the United States have been obscured because, even when historians did take into account those feminist ideas and activities occurring within the United States, they failed to recognize that feminism was then a truly international movement actually centered in Europe. American feminist activists who have been described as "solitary" and "individual theorists" were in reality connected to a movement — utopian socialism — which was already popularizing feminist ideas in Europe during the two decades that culminated in the first women’s rights conference held at Seneca Falls, New York, in 180o8. Thus, a complete understanding of the origins and development of nineteenth-century feminism in the United States requires that the geographical focus be widened to include Europe and that the detailed study already made of social conditions be expanded to include the ideological development of feminism.
The earliest and most popular of the utopian socialists were the Saint-Simonians. The specifically feminist part of Saint-Simonianism has, however, been less studied than the group’s contribution to early socialism. This is regrettable on two counts. By 1832 feminism was the central concern of Saint- Simonianism and entirely absorbed its adherents’ energy. Hence, by ignoring its feminism, European historians have misunderstood Saint- Simonianism. Moreover, since many feminist ideas can be traced to Saint- Simonianism, European historians’ appreciation of later feminism in France and the United States remained limited.
Saint-Simon’s followers, many of whom were women, based their feminism on an interpretation of his project to reorganize the globe by replacing brute force with the rule of spiritual powers. The new world order would be ruled together by a male, to represent reflection, and a female, to represent sentiment. This complementarity reflects the fact that, while the Saint-Simonians did not reject the belief that there were innate differences between men and women, they nevertheless foresaw an equally important social and political role for both sexes in their Utopia.
Only a few Saint-Simonians opposed a definition of sexual equality based on gender distinction. This minority believed that individuals of both sexes were born similar in capacity and character, and they ascribed male-female differences to socialization and education. The envisioned result of both currents of thought, however, was that women would enter public life in the new age and that sexual equality would reward men as well as women with an improved way of life.
According to the passage, the society envisioned by most Saint-Simonians would be one in which______.
选项
A、women could obtain superior rights
B、women played a vital role in politics
C、the two genders competed with each other
D、the two genders had equal status
答案
D
解析
细节题。第三段提到Saint-Simonians预测中的乌托邦世界是男女平等、分别扮演不同角色的世界,故D正确,排除A、B、C。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/NMeO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
TheUnitedStateshasamajorracialproblemonitshands.True,Britainisfacingasimilarproblem,butforthetimebeingit
LandUseAproblemrelatedtothecompetitionforlanduseiswhethercropsshouldbeusedtoproducefoodorfuel.【1】_____
1Afolkcultureisasmallisolated,cohesive,conservative,nearlyselfsufficientgroupthatishomogeneousincustomand
Values,Characteristics,PersonalHabitsandCourtesiesofAmericansAlthoughAmericanshategeneralizationsandholdaneth
GoingForth,TheNationsMultiplyUnevenlyDespitewars,famines,andepidemics,Earth’spopulationisboomingaheadtonewr
HowtoConductEmploymentInterviewsGenerallyspeaking,thepurposeofemploymentinterviewsarethree-fold:a.tomatcha
Allthesame,it’therebenottheintention,thereisatleasttheaccident,ofstyle,which,ifonelooksatitatafriendly
A、byattendingaclassB、fromherparentsC、throughagardeningmagazineD、bylearningformherfriendA从"ThisspringItookas
Whichofthefollowingisnottheprincipleofspeechacttheory?
ToproducetheupheavalintheUnitedStatesthatchangedandmodernizedthedomainofhighereducationfromthemid-1860stoth
随机试题
罗格列酮易溶于pH2.3的缓冲水溶液,随着pH于升高溶解度的变化是
糖粉作为赋形剂具有水提液用乙醇沉淀具有
下列选项中,()为国际单位制单位。
企业与其关联方签署成本分摊协议,有下列()情形之一的,其自行分摊的成本不得税前扣除。
理财产品销售文件应当包含专页风险揭示书,风险揭示书应当使用通俗易懂的语言,并至少包含的内容为()。
国务院关于将××省××县列为国家历史文化名城的通知国函[2013]第035号××省人民政府:你省《关于申报××县为国家历史文化名城的请示》(×府[2012]9号)收到。①:一、你
其实稍微对电影艺术有些认识的人就不会在票房与影片质量之间画等号。电影票房与影片质量长期不成比例,对一个国家的电影产业来说是一件很灾难的事情,首先这会抑制有责任感的电影人的创作激情,其次还会培养观众的审美惰性,从而让他们失去对影片质量的辨别能力,让更多的烂片
下列选项属于世界非物质文化遗产的是:
A、Thereisacaraccidentonthehighway,butnobodygetshurt.B、Theladyinthecarshouldbesenttohospitalimmediately.C、
A、Itislinedwithtalltrees.B、Itwaswidenedrecently.C、Itusedtobedirtyanddisorderly.D、Ithashighbuildingsonboth
最新回复
(
0
)