2. 外语
  3. A. taught B. violent C. vigorous D. tackling E. contact F. meeting G. fixed H. on I. held J. to come K. spread L. many M. throug

A. taught B. violent C. vigorous D. tackling E. contact F. meeting G. fixed H. on I. held J. to come K. spread L. many M. throug

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问题 A. taught B. violent C. vigorous D. tackling E. contact
F. meeting G. fixed H. on I. held J. to come
K. spread L. many M. throughout N. roused O. fixed
    Unlike most sports, which evolved over time from street games, basketball was designed by one man to suit a particular purpose. The man was Dr. James Naismith, and his purpose was to invent a【C1】______ game that could be played indoors in the winter.
    In 1891, Naismith was an instructor at a training school, which trained physical education instructors for the YMCAs. That year the school was trying【C2】______up with a physical activity that the men could enjoy between the football and baseball seasons. None of the standard indoor activities【C3】______their interest for long. Naismith was asked to solve the problem by the school.
    He first tried to adapt some of the popular outdoor sports, but they were all too rough. The men were getting bruised from【C4】______each other and being hit with equipment. So, he decided to invent a game that would incorporate the most common elements of outdoor team sports without having the real physical【C5】______. Most popular sports used a ball, so he chose a soccer ball because it was soft and large enough that it required no equipment, such as a bat or a racket to hit it. Next he decided【C6】______an elevated goal, so that scoring would depend on skill and accuracy rather than on strength only. His goals were two peach baskets,【C7】______to ten-foot-high balconies at each end of the gym. The basic idea of the game was to throw the ball into the basket. Naismith wrote rules for the game,【C8】______of which, though with some small changes, are still in effect.
    Basketball was a(n)immediate success. The students【C9】______it to their friends, and the new sport quickly caught on. Today, basketball is one of the most popular games【C10】______the world.
【C1】
选项
答案C
解析 形容词词义题。题意：“这个人就是詹姆斯·奈史密斯医生，他的目的就是想发明一种冬天在室内玩的剧烈运动。”vigorous：精力充沛的，剧烈的；vigorous game：剧烈运动，此处符合题意。violent：暴力的，猛烈的，如：violent storm／crime暴风雨／暴力犯罪。
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