2. 外语
  3. The United States is a confederation of states．Each state has the【C1】______to make laws with regard to the state．【C2】______, bas

The United States is a confederation of states．Each state has the【C1】______to make laws with regard to the state．【C2】______, bas

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问题     The United States is a confederation of states．Each state has the【C1】______to make laws with regard to the state．【C2】______, based on public opinion，states can【C3】______policies regarding education, and they may【C4】______a state income tax; they also determine the speed【C5】______, housing codes and the drinking age．
    In most parts of the United States, you【C6】______be 21 years old to buy alcohol in a liquor store, bar【C7】______restaurant．In some states you may buy beer in a grocery store．If a store sells alcohol to a minor, the【C8】______of the store is usually【C9】______a large sum of money．
    【C10】______many areas have an open-container law,【C11】______means that people may not drink alcohol on the street or in a car．Anyone【C12】______with an open container of alcohol may be arrested．
    【C13】______with all these laws, the【C14】______of alcohol is a serious【C15】______in the United States and Canada．Drinking on college campuses,【C16】______there are many underage drinkers, has【C17】______greatly．In fact, alcohol sales have gone up【C18】______the legal drinking age was【C19】______from 18 to 21．Some people believe that if there were no legal drinking age,【C20】______in some other countries, North American youth would drink less．
【C19】
选项 A、shifted
B、upgraded
C、uplifted
D、changed
答案B
解析 动词辨析。[A] shift移动(位置)；[B] upgrade强调从低向高或从小到大 的提升；[C] uplift使鼓舞，振奋(精神)；[D] change变化，改变，强调比较 以前，发生了改变。句意为：自从法定饮酒年龄从18岁提高到21岁以来， [B] 符合句意要求，故选[B] 。
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