首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American city in three fundamental ways. It catalyzed physical
Mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American city in three fundamental ways. It catalyzed physical
admin
2014-09-28
63
问题
Mass transportation revised the social and economic fabric of the American city in three fundamental ways. It catalyzed physical expansion, it sorted out people and land uses, and it accelerated the inherent instability of urban life. By opening vast areas of unoccupied land for residential expansion, the omnibuses, horse railways, commuter trains, and electric trolleys pulled settled regions outward two to four times more distant from city centers than they were in the pre-modern era. In 1850, for example, the borders of Boston lay scarcely two miles from the old business district; by the end of the century the radius extended ten miles. Now those who could afford it could live far removed from the old city center and still commute there for work, shopping, and entertainment. The new accessibility of land around the periphery of almost every major city sparked an explosion of real estate development and fueled what we now know as urban sprawl. Between 1890 and 1920, for example, some 250, 000 new residential lots were recorded within the borders of Chicago, most of them located in outlying areas. Over the same period, another 550, 000 were plotted outside the Cit-y limits but within the metropolitan area. Anxious to take advantage of the possibilities of commuting, real estate developers added 800, 000 potential building sites to the Chicago region in just thirty years—lots that could have housed five to six million people.
Of course, many were never occupied: there was always a huge surplus of subdivided but vacant land around Chicago and other cities. These excesses underscore a feature of residential expansion related to the growth of mass transportation: urban sprawl was essentially unplanned. It was carded out by thousands of small investors who paid little heed to coordinated land use or to future land users. Those who purchased and prepared land for residential purposes, particularly land near or outside city borders where transit lines and middle-class inhabitants were anticipated, did so to create demand as much as to respond to it. Chicago is a prime example of this process. Real estate subdivision there proceeded much faster than population growth.
With which of the following subjects is the passage mainly concerned?
选项
A、Types of mass transportation.
B、Instability of urban life.
C、How supply and demand determine land use.
D、The effects of mass transportation on urban expansion.
答案
D
解析
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/NaXd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
WhatkindofoverviewdoesthebookintendtogiveaboutAmericansociety?
PresidentBushintendstoprovideillegalimmigrantswithanopportunitytogetlegalresidencyorAmericancitizenship.
PresidentBushintendstoprovideillegalimmigrantswithanopportunitytogetlegalresidencyorAmericancitizenship.
Marriedmotherswhoalsoholdjobs,despitehavingtojugglecareerandhome,enjoy(31)healththantheirunderemployedorchil
Marriedmotherswhoalsoholdjobs,despitehavingtojugglecareerandhome,enjoy(31)healththantheirunderemployedorchil
Marriedmotherswhoalsoholdjobs,despitehavingtojugglecareerandhome,enjoy(31)healththantheirunderemployedorchil
Marriedmotherswhoalsoholdjobs,despitehavingtojugglecareerandhome,enjoy(31)healththantheirunderemployedorchil
Marriedmotherswhoalsoholdjobs,despitehavingtojugglecareerandhome,enjoy(31)healththantheirunderemployedorchil
Marriedmotherswhoalsoholdjobs,despitehavingtojugglecareerandhome,enjoy(31)healththantheirunderemployedorchil
随机试题
下列各项中,属于质量管理七项原则的有()。
患者,男,40岁。从汽车上跌下,左枕部着地。出现进行性意识障碍,继以右侧瞳孔散大。诊断是()
挥发油大多为五色或
设随机变量X的概率密度为f(x)=的数学期望是()。
甲公司适用的所得税税率为25%,目前资本结构中,长期借款比重20%,公司债券比重30%,长期应付款比重5%,留存收益比重10%,普通股资本比重35%。有关资料如下:(1)长期借款的金额为200万元,年利率为10%,借款手续费率为0.2%,期限为5年,每年
下列哪一案件应由公安机关直接受理立案侦查?()
商标作为一种大众传播的视觉符号,一定要具有特定含义,并且需要以简洁的形象,鲜明地传达出它所具有的特定信息。所以,只具有形象美而不具有丰富内涵的商标是不能称为“标志”的,充其量只是一种图案或图形。同时,我们也必须明白,每个企业都必然具有多方面的特性,试图用一
全日制普通教育属于()。
方程f(x)=1有且仅有一个实根.(1)f(x)=|x-1|(2)f(x)=|x-1|+1
DriverWanted.Cleandrivinglicense(执照)..Mustbeofgoodappearance(外貌)..Agedover25.Applyto:CapesTaxi,17PalaceRoad
最新回复
(
0
)