首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
For the past five years, Dr. Stephen Post has been funding research projects that test how altruism (selflessness), compassion,
For the past five years, Dr. Stephen Post has been funding research projects that test how altruism (selflessness), compassion,
admin
2015-05-24
33
问题
For the past five years, Dr. Stephen Post has been funding research projects that test how altruism (selflessness), compassion, and giving affect people’s lives and well-being. As head of the Institute for Research on Unlimited Love (IRUL), at Case Western Reserve University in Cleveland, he has sponsored more than 50 studies by scientists from 54 major universities. In awide range of disciplines—from public health to human development to neuroscience, sociology, and evolutionary biology—the studies have demonstrated that love and caring expressed in doing good for others lead people to have healthier, happier, and even longer lives.
IRUL research is part of a significant shift under way within key scientific disciplines from focusing just on the deficit or disease model of human nature to studying the positive, virtuous, and thriving aspects. In the process, the research is broadening the understanding of what contributes to health and longevity. Even some in evolutionary biology, a field long known for proclaiming "the selfish gene," are on board.
"A lot of my colleagues view it very positively," says David Sloan Wilson, a prominent evolutionary biologist famous for his work on "group selection." Dr.Wilson has studied how altruistic teenagers fare within differing social environments—situations where they thrive and others where they are under great stress—as well as group altruism. He praises the institute for identifying and supporting "a neglected set of subjects" for research.
Research on people diagnosed with various illnesses—whether it be HIV/AIDS, multiple sclerosis, or alcoholism-revealed that those patients involved in counseling or otherwise serving others show greater improvement in their own health. Volunteerism studies have demonstrated such positive results that some people have called for doctors to prescribe volunteer activities. Post emphasizes, however, that it’s not just the activity itself, but the feelings behind the acts that benefit those taking part.
Numerous studies on the brain have provided images that confirm the "helper’s high"—the warm glow that people feel from helping activities. But Post doesn’t conclude that it’s the selfish pursuit of that high that spurs people to be givers. "It’s not just from the chemicals. There is this neurological activity in the human body," he says, "but I think there is a spiritual presence that enlivens and elevates this kind of natural substrate." The institute will then turn very practical, Post says, taking all that has been learned about love and seeing "how it can be applied in interventions to make the world a better place."
In the eyes of Dr. Wilson, IRUL research
选项
A、initiates an important change.
B、develops evolutionary biology.
C、is positive and evolutionary.
D、is praiseworthy for its efforts.
答案
D
解析
推理判断题。根据Dr.Wilson定位到第三段。段落结尾处讲到“IRUL提出并支持研究‘一批受忽视的学科’,威尔逊对此称赞不已”,可见D项praiseworthy“值得赞扬的”符合此意。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Nk74777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
SteveJobsdidn’tthinkthattechnologyalonecouldfixwhatailsAmericaneducation.It’sworthrememberingthatinthewakeof
Lastweek8,400Britishstudentsabouttoenteruniversityreceivedane-mailfromtheStudentLoansCompany(SLC),agovernment
Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingtable.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethetable,and2)giveyourcomments.Yousho
Writeanessaybasedonthefollowingtable.Inyourwriting,youshould1)describethetable,and2)giveyourcomments.Yoush
DepressionAstudyledbyresearchersattheUniversityofPennsylvaniaindicatesthattheantidepressantsworknobetterth
EducationChangesoftheKindergartenChildrenWehavetwosetsoftwinswhoareinfourthgradeandkindergartenataweli-
Acidification,warming,thedestructionofcoralreefs:thebiggestproblemsfacingtheseaareasvast,deepandseeminglyintr
Thesuccessstoryoftopinvestorsandexecutivesisastapleofbusinessbooksandmagazines.【C1】______researchsuggestswesho
EvenasthecarnageatLehmanBrothersleftthousandsofemployeesstranded,thenextgenerationofWallStreethopefulsbeganf
Youwrinkleyournoseandnarrowyoureyelidsifyouseeadeadratintheroad,butyouopenyoureyesandmouthwideifyouse
随机试题
职能资本家使用借到的货币资本从事生产经营活动,他所获得的利润会分割成两个部分,它们是______。
A.龙胆泻肝汤B.泻青丸C.左金丸D.当归龙荟丸肝胆实火上炎证,治疗最宜选
规划环境影响评价中在拟定环境保护对策与措施时,应遵循“预防为主”的原则和优先顺序,下列对其保护对策与措施优先顺序排列正确的是()。
建设工程勘察、设计的发包与承包双方,必须严格按程序办事,坚持()的原则。
下列关于工程项目管理与社会技术支持关系的表述中,不正确的是()。
证券公司介绍其客户到期货公司开户,当期货、现货市场行情发生重大变化导致该客户期货账户可能出现风险时,证券公司可以()。
根据传统民法理论,下列合同中属于双务、有偿、诺成性的合同是()。
现在准备为一栋9层的民居楼安装电梯,但由于费用等问题,部分群众不支持配合,你怎么处理?
下列关于过失犯罪的说法中,正确的是()(2011年一专一第13题)
设f(x)在(-∞,+∞)内一阶连续可导,且=1.证明:收敛,而发散.
最新回复
(
0
)