首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
61) The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers
61) The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers
admin
2010-08-07
66
问题
61)
The American economic system is organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.
Private businessmen, striving to make profits, produce these goods and services in competition other businessmen; and the profit motive, operating under competitive pressures; largely determines how these goods and services are produced. 62)
Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes that together determine what shall be produced and how resources are used to produce it.
An important factor in a market-oriented economy is the mechanism by which consumer demands can be expressed and responded to by producers. 63)
In the American economy, this mechanism is provided by a price system, a process in which prices rise and fall in response to relative demands of consumers and supplies offered by seller-producers.
If the product is in short supply relative to demand, the price will be bid up and some consumers will be eliminated from the market. 64)
If, on the other hand, producing more of a commodity results in reducing its cost, this will tend to increase the supply offered by seller-producers, which in turn will lower the price and permit more consumers to buy the product.
Thus, price is the regulating mechanism in the American economic system.
65)
The important factor in a private-enterprise economy is that individuals are allowed to own productive resources (private property), and they are permitted to hire labor, gain control over natural resources, and produce goods and services for sale at a profit.
In the American economy, the concept of private property embraces not only the ownership of productive resources but also certain right to determine the price of a product or to make a free contract with another private individual.
选项
答案
但是,如果另一方面,增加产品产量能降低成本,那样生产商就会提高生产量,这样反过来会使产品价格下降,使得更多的消费者购买产品。
解析
这是一个含有条件状语从句的复合句,主句中还含有一个which引导的非限制性定语从句。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Noxd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语四级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语四级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
WhereintheUnitedStatesdidpopmusicfirstemerge?Americanrockmusicofthe1960swasgreatlyinfluencedby
WhatbroughtaboutthedeclineinthedemandforAmericanfarmproducts?TheSupremeCourtrejectedtheAgriculturalAdjustment
Veryearlyinthemorning,beforedaybreakforthegreaterpartoftheyear,themenwouldthrowontheirclothes,breakfaston
Veryearlyinthemorning,beforedaybreakforthegreaterpartoftheyear,themenwouldthrowontheirclothes,breakfaston
Itiseasytosaylettersarea(n)【C1】______wayforfamilymembersto【C2】______intouchwhenthechildren【C3】______school
Itiseasytosaylettersarea(n)【C1】______wayforfamilymembersto【C2】______intouchwhenthechildren【C3】______school
Itiseasytosaylettersarea(n)【C1】______wayforfamilymembersto【C2】______intouchwhenthechildren【C3】______school
Itiseasytosaylettersarea(n)【C1】______wayforfamilymembersto【C2】______intouchwhenthechildren【C3】______school
随机试题
A.透明带B.卵泡液C.放射冠D.颗粒层为紧靠透明带的一层卵泡细胞()
失荣初期的用方为失荣后期的用方为
具错入组织的果实种子类中药材是
高某的行为是否构成犯罪?为什么?刘某的行为是否构成犯罪?为什么?
沥青路面的垫层是设置在底基层与土基之间的结构层,起()等作用。
先将重量、质地和颜色完全相同的两块球形橡皮泥给幼儿进行重量比较,然后当着幼儿的面把其中的一块压成扁平状,这时,幼儿可能会认为球形的橡皮泥比压成扁平状的橡皮泥更重些。这说明幼儿的思维具有()。
下列关于侵权责任的说法错误的是()。
公文写作中,论据就是用来说明论点的根据,有事实论据和理论论据之分,其中理论论据是指()等。
根据以下资料。回答下列问题。2013年1—6月份,我国商品房销售面积51433万平方米,同比增长28.7%,增速比1—5月份回落6.9个百分点;其中,住宅销售面积增长30.4%,办公楼销售面积增长31.7%,商业营业用房销售面积增长8.3%。商品房销售额
Culturereferstothesocialheritageofapeople—thelearnedpatternsforthinking,feelingandactingthatcharacterizea
最新回复
(
0
)