首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The World Health Organization (WHO) is in trouble. Its leader is accused of failing to lead, and as the organization drifts, ot
The World Health Organization (WHO) is in trouble. Its leader is accused of failing to lead, and as the organization drifts, ot
admin
2013-11-29
57
问题
The World Health Organization (WHO) is in trouble. Its leader is accused of failing to lead, and as the organization drifts, other bodies, particularly the World Bank, are setting the global health agenda. Western governments want the WHO to set realistic targets and focus its energy on tackling major killers such as childhood diseases and tobacco.
The WHO clearly needs to set priorities. Its total budget of $0.9 billion--around 10 percent for each man, woman and child in the world--cannot solve all the world’s health problems. Yet its senior management does not seem willing to narrow the organization’s focus. Instead it is trying to be all things to all people and losing dependability.
Unfortunately, the argument for priority setting is being seriously undermined by the US, one of the chief advocators of change. The US is trying to reduce its contribution to the WHO’s regular budget from a quarter of the total to a fifth. That would leave the organization $ 20 million short this year, on top of the substantial debts the US already owes.
The WHO may need priorities, but it certainly doesn’t need budget cuts. Thanks to the US’ failure to pay its bills, many of the poorer nations see priority-setting as merely a cover for cost-cutting that would hit their health programs hard.
The WHO would not serve poorer countries any worse if it sharpened its focus. It would probably serve them better, in any case, a sharper focus should not mean that less money is needed. When the US demands cuts, it simply fuels disputes between the richer and poorer countries and gives the WHO’s senior management more time to postpone.
The American action is not confined to the WHO. It wants eventually to cut its contributions to the Food and Agriculture Organization and the international Labor Organization too. But it knows’ that dissatisfaction with the WHO and its leadership has made the organization vulnerable. If it wins against the WHO, the rest will lose out in their turn.
America’s share of the budget is already a concession. Each nation’s contribution to the UN agencies is calculated according to its wealth, and by that measure the US should be paying about 28 percent of the WHO budget. But over the past three decades the US has gradually reduced what it pays the organization. The US should not ask for further cuts. Until it pays its full share of money, it will hold hack the organization’s much needed reforms.
The world needs the WHO. The World Bank may have a bigger budget, but it sees improved health as just one part of economic and social development. The WHO remains the only organization committed to health for all, regardless of wealth.
How much of the WHO’s budget should the United States pay in terms of its wealth?
选项
A、A quarter.
B、28%.
C、More than $ 20 million.
D、A fifth.
答案
C
解析
文章第3段提到美国要求它的支付额从原来的四分之一降为五分之一,那么 WHO就会少收入$20 million。由此可知美国所支付的应该是多于这个数字,故选项C正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/NthO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
BetweentheinventionofagricultureandthecommercialrevolutionthatmarkedtheendoftheMiddleAges,wealthandtechnology
Justiceinsocietymustincludebothafairtrialtotheaccusedandtheselectionofanappropriatepunishmentforthoseproven
OnApril20,2000,inAccra,Ghana,theleadersofsixWestAfricancountriesdeclaredtheirintentiontoproceedtomonetaryun
OnApril20,2000,inAccra,Ghana,theleadersofsixWestAfricancountriesdeclaredtheirintentiontoproceedtomonetaryun
OnApril20,2000,inAccra,Ghana,theleadersofsixWestAfricancountriesdeclaredtheirintentiontoproceedtomonetaryun
CampaigningontheIndianfrontierisanexperiencebyitself.Neitherthelandscapenorthepeoplefindtheircounterpartsina
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
随机试题
A.面色浮显B.面色清明C.面色深浓D.面色壅滞E.面色润泽“望色十法”中,“甚”指的是
在根管治疗中,凡旋转使用的器械,旋转不应该超过
A.雷洛昔芬B.阿法骨化醇C.乳酸钙D.帕米膦酸二钠E.雌二醇属于维生素D类的药物是
按照企业规模对公司信贷客户市场进行细分,中型工业企业必须满足()的条件。
(2010年卷二第45题)根据行政诉讼法及相关规定,在行政诉讼过程中,下列哪些行为须征得原告同意?
2013年,我国实施(),以保持政策连续性和稳定性,增强前瞻性、针对性和灵活性。
货币政策的具体目标包括()。
“社会人”假设是组织行为学家提出的一种与管理有关的人性假设。“社会人”假设认为,人们在工作中得到的物质利益对于调动其生产积极性是次要的,人们最重视在工作中与周同的人友好相处,良好的人际关系对于调动人的工作积极性起决定作用。根据上述定义,下列哪项是基于“社会
广告:中国最好的橘子产于浙江黄岩。在橘子汁饮料的配方中,浙江黄岩蜜橘的含量越高,则配制的橘子汁的质量越好。可口笑公司购买的浙江黄岩蜜橘最多,因此,有理由相信,如果你购买了可口笑公司的橘子汁,你就买到了中国配制最好的橘子汁。以下哪项如果为真,最能削
下列关于数字视频摄像头的说法正确的是( )
最新回复
(
0
)