首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
When your teacher told you to stop daydreaming and pay attention, she might actually have helped improve your mood as well as yo
When your teacher told you to stop daydreaming and pay attention, she might actually have helped improve your mood as well as yo
admin
2013-08-22
49
问题
When your teacher told you to stop daydreaming and pay attention, she might actually have helped improve your mood as well as your school performance—if the findings of a new study on mind wandering are anything to go by.
The research, published in Science, shows that a wandering mind—whether you’re fantasizing about your sunny honeymoon or reflecting on a terrible divorce—is linked to low mood.
To study the relationship between mind wandering and happiness, Harvard doctoral student Matthew Killingsworth and psychology professor Daniel Gilbert created an iPhone app(应用程序)which contacted participants at random times during the day to ask about their mental state and their mood. The results showed that people’s minds wandered a lot. regardless of what they were doing. What’s more, people reported feeling less happy when their minds wandered than when they didn’t—even when the tasks at hand weren’t enjoyable.
The direction in which the mind ran off was also found to be unrelated to the person’s current situation and didn’t lift his or her mood, even when tuinking about pleasant things. In other words, when people were doing fun things, their minds didn’t necessarily go to pleasant places, nor did people seem to be able to escape unpleasant tasks by drifting into a better mental spot. "When people are engaged in doing unenjoyable tasks, even when they’re thinking about pleasant things, it’s not having a positive impact.That’s surprising to me, " says Killingsworth.
On the other hand, the study did find that negative mind wandering was associated with even more unhappiness. And, in general, the researchers found that what a person was thinking about was a better predictor of happiness than whatever he or she was doing in that moment.
But that’s not to say that mind wandering is all bad: innovative ideas and insights often arise through free association. And being able to plan and strategize effectively requires a focus on the future, not the now. "There’s no doubt that this capacity is beneficial in a variety of ways and it’s certainly very possible that a lot of creative thinking involves mind wandering, " says Professor Gilbert.
What do the researchers find to be the "predictor of happiness"?
选项
A、What is said by a person.
B、What is in a person’s mind.
C、What a person is engaged in.
D、What a person has experienced.
答案
B
解析
根据题干关键词predictor of happiness定位到第五段:And,in general,the researchers found that what a person was thinking about was a better predictor of happiness than whatever he or she was doing in that moment.而且,总体上说,研究者发现一个人正在想的事情比一个人正在做的事情能更好地昭示其幸福感。B)项是原文的同义转述,故为答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Ny07777K
0
大学英语四级
相关试题推荐
WhenUniversityofCalifornia-Berkeleyreleasedastudythismonthshowingalarminglyhighteacherturnover(人员流动)ratesatLos
It’snosecretthatsomeoftheresolutionsthatmanyofusvowedtopursueinthenewyear—eathealthy,loseweight,quitsmoki
Asavolunteer,JohnApollosislosingweight—theold-fashionedway—byeatingless.Apolloshasloweredhisdailycaloricintake
A、Youshouldn’texpressyourangerwhileangryandyou’dbetterwaituntilithascooleddown.B、Keepingangerinsidemayleadt
Thestudentstriedto______theteacherintolosinghertemper.Butshedidn’tgetangry.
A、Health.B、Age.C、Weight.D、Height.BWhatwasthetopphysiologicalrequirementforwomenfrom1985to1995?
A、19thousand.B、11million.C、222million.D、4million.A本题问“有多少人接受了研究者的测验?”短文中提到“Researcherstested19,000peopleovertheage
"Howwasyourweekend?"ThisquestioncomesupatworkplacesallovertheUnitedStateseveryMondaymorningaspeoplegree
A、Shewasquestionedbythepolice.B、Shewasshutinasmallroomfor20minutes.C、Shewasinsultedbytheshopperaroundher.
随机试题
未成熟B细胞膜表面的BCR为
在一个时期的生产经营活动结束后,对本期的资源利用状况及其结果进行总结的控制工作是()
A、咳嗽,咯痰稀白B、咳嗽,痰多泡沫C、咳喘,咯痰黄稠D、咳嗽,痰少难咯E、咳喘,痰多易咯热邪壅肺证,可见
下列符合口服补液的适应证为
根据《民事诉讼法》,下列人员中,应当适用回避制度的有()。
《物业管理条例》确立物业管理活动中存在的法律关系有()。
葡萄球菌属于致病菌。()
随着计算机和网络技术的发展,特别是加密技术的进步,开始出现了电子现金这一新的货币形式。电子现金是一种通过电子方式进行银行署名的数字信息,它同信用卡不一样,信用卡本身并不是货币,而只是一种转账手段;电子现金本身就是一种货币,可以直接用来购物,但它又和金币、纸
下列各选项中,属于我国现今法律体系之内的是
微分方程的通解(其中C为任意常数)是
最新回复
(
0
)