首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a perio
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a perio
admin
2019-02-25
46
问题
The mid-and-late 19th century is generally known as the Victorian age, controlled by the rule of Queen Victoria. This is a period of dramatic change that led England to the summit of development as a powerful nation. The rising bourgeoisie were getting political importance as well as wealth. England became the world’s workshop and London the world’s bank. London became the center of Western civilization. Literacy increased as the masses started to be educated and started to think for themselves. This stage has got ready for the coming of the Golden Age of the English novel.
The Early Period of Victorian Age
With the rapid economic development, the early years of the Victorian age was a stage of serious social problem. Social issues especially about industrialization and urbanization were reflected and dealt with mostly in literature.
English critical realism of the 19th century flourished in the forties which described with much vividness and great artistic skill and criticized the capitalist system.
The greatest of the entire Victorian age was Charles Dickens. Jane Eyre and Wuthering Heights, which were written by the Bronte Sisters, emerged in 1847 as women novels. Jane Eyre represents women’s fights for their equal rights and independence. Wuthering Heights caught the emotional needs of human beings in a time of rapid industrialization. William Makepeace Thackeray is best known for his Vanity Fair. While Dickens criticized the inhuman social institutions and the corrupted government in a direct way, Thackeray leveled his criticism at the moral standard that made up the money-minded society.
The Mid-Victorian Age
The Mid-Victorian Age was a stage of economic development. The English critical realists not only gave a satirical portrayal of the bourgeoisie and the ruling classes, but also showed sympathy for the common people. There is a great deal of the use of humor and satire in the English realistic novels, which is marked by intensifying pessimism. David Copperfield(1849—1850)is most autobiographical of all Dickens’ works. The Great Expectations of Dickens is the greatest and most sophisticated novel which is written in a semi-autobiographical style about a young man who learns through rise and fall to discard his own snobbishness. Hard Times(1854)has an ironic title, as the main characters are rich factory owners and it is just their workers who have to suffer the " hard times".
The Late Victorian Age
The Late Victorian Age was not a simple development of mid-Victorian confidence and prosperity. The establishment of the British Empire was claimed when Queen Victoria became Empress of India in 1876, but a sharp decline had already come in the beginning from the 1870s.
The last quarter of the 19th century witnessed not only the decline of the British Empire but also the breakdown of Victorian value standards. Thomas Hardy was the main novelist of this period, and his novels show readers the losing struggle of individuals against the obscure power. But the critical realists did not find a way to eradicate social evils and a good solution to the social contradictions.
Questions 56 to 60
Complete the table using no more than three words for each blank.
选项
答案
industrialization and urbanization
解析
(由表格中的The Early Period of Victorian Age定位到第一个小标题下段落,由第一段可知维多利亚时代早期英国文学的主题是社会问题,尤其是工业化与城市化。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/O38K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe【D1】______ChristopherColumbus.Hethoughthe
ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe【D1】______ChristopherColumbus.Hethoughthe
ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe【D1】______ChristopherColumbus.Hethoughthe
ThenativepeopleofNorthandSouthAmericaweregiventhename"Indians"bythe【D1】______ChristopherColumbus.Hethoughthe
Althoughfewwoulddenythatit’sbettertoberichthanpoor,forsomepeoplethequestformoneyissoall-consumingthatite
Althoughfewwoulddenythatit’sbettertoberichthanpoor,forsomepeoplethequestformoneyissoall-consumingthatite
Everymaninthiscountryhastherighttolivewherehewantsto______thecolorofhisskin.
WhatwasregardedasthelifebloodofthecountryoftheMaldives?
TheradicalcauseoftheconflictinNorthernIreland:【D1】______ofIrelandPlantation:Takeplaceinthe【D2】______century.Most
TheradicalcauseoftheconflictinNorthernIreland:【D1】______ofIrelandPlantation:Takeplaceinthe【D2】______century.Most
随机试题
A、氨基糖苷类B、四环素C、米诺环素D、氯霉素E、头孢菌素类目前通过链霉菌发酵直接生产的是
食品质量安全市场准入标志是()。
关于声衰减的描述,下列说法正确的是
A.Cl-内流B.Cl-外流C.Ca2+内流D.K+内流E.K+外流普肯耶细胞动作电位0期去极化是由于
颗粒剂的特点是()
某建筑采用筏形基础底面尺寸为10m×20m,底面压力为220kPa,基础底面下设300mm褥垫层,基础埋深2.0m,勘察资料如下:I.0~10m,淤泥质土,γ=19.5kN/m3,qsk=7kPa,fak=80kPa,Es=8.8MPa;Ⅱ.10~20
在前期建筑策划中应考虑的相关因素不包括()
处置金融资产时,下列会计处理方法不止确的有()。
简述教师资格的分类。
设y=y(x)由x=2xy+2x=y确定,求dy|x=0.
最新回复
(
0
)