2. 外语
  3. Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more pr

Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more pr

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问题    Most people who travel long distances complain of jetlag (喷气飞行时差反应). Jetlag makes business travelers less productive and more prone  【21】______  making mistakes. It is actually caused by  【22】______  of your “body clock” a small cluster of brain cells that controls the timing of biological  【23】______  The body clock is designed for a  【24】______  rhythm of daylight and darkness, so that is thrown out of balance when it  【25】______  daylight and darkness at the “wrong times in a new time zone. The  【26】______  of jetlag often persist for days  【27】______  the internal body clock slowly adjusts to the new time zone. Now a new antijetlag system is  【28】______  that is based on proven  【29】______  pioneering scientific research. Dr. martin Moore-Ede has  【30】______  a practical strategy to adjust the body clock much sooner to the new time zone  【31】______  controlled exposure to bright light. The time zone shift is easy to accomplish and eliminates  【32】______  of the discomfort of jetlag.
   A successful time zone shift depends on knowing the exact times to either  【33】______  or avoid brightlight. Exposure to light at the wrong time can actually make jetlag worse. The proper schedule  【34】______  light exposure depends a great deal on  【35】______  travel plans.
   Data on a specific flight itinerary(施行路线) and the individual’s sleep  【36】______  are used to produce a Trip Guide with  【37】______  on exactly when to be exposed to bright light.
   When the Trip Guide calls  【38】______  bright light you should spend time outdoors if possible. If it is dark outside, or the weather is bad,  【39】______  you are on an aeroplane, you can use a special light device to provide the necessary light  【40】______  for a range of activities such as reading, watching TV or working.
【29】
选项 A、broad
B、inclusive
C、tentative
D、extensive
答案D
解析 本题要求考生选用适当的形容词作定语。本题空格所在的是定语从名句：“它(新的抗时差反应办法)是在具有开拓性的——科研基础上研究出来的，其效果已得到证实”。在4个选项中，extensive的意思是“广泛的”，即covering a wide range of details， ideas，or items。extensive scientific research符合英语的搭配习惯，用在句中也与句子意思相合，因此D是答案。tentative意为“暂定的，暂时的”，即done or said without c
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