首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
自考
Forgetting and Memory That experiences influence subsequent behaviour is evidence of an obvious but nevertheless【W1】______act
Forgetting and Memory That experiences influence subsequent behaviour is evidence of an obvious but nevertheless【W1】______act
admin
2019-08-15
49
问题
Forgetting and Memory
That experiences influence subsequent behaviour is evidence of an obvious but nevertheless【W1】______activity called remembering. Learning could not occur without the function popularly named memory. Constant practice has such as effect on memory as to lead to skillful【W2】______on the piano, to recitation of a poem, and even to reading and understanding these words. So-called intelligent behaviour demands memory,【W3】______being a primary requirement for reasoning. The ability to solve any problem or even to【W4】______that a problem exists depends on memory. Typically, the decision to cross a street is based on remembering many earlier experiences.
Practice (or review) tends to build and maintain memory for a task or for any learned material. Over a period of no practice what has been【W5】______tends to be forgotten; and the adaptive consequences may not seem obvious. Yet, dramatic instances of sudden forgetting can be seen to be adaptive. In this sense, the ability to forget can be【W6】______to have survived through a process of natural selection in animals. Indeed, when one’ s memory of emotionally painful experience lead to serious anxiety, forgetting may produce relief. Nevertheless, an evolutionary interpretation might make it difficult to understand how the commonly gradual process of forgetting survived natural【W7】______.
In thinking about the evolution of memory together with all its possible aspects, it is【W8】______to consider what would happen if memories failed to fade. Forgetting clearly aids orientation in time, since old memories weaken and the new tend to stand out, providing clues for inferring duration. Without forgetting, adaptive ability would suffer, for example, learned behaviour that might have been correct a decade ago may no longer be. Cases are recorded of people who (by ordinary standards) forgot so little that their everyday activities were full of【W9】______This forgetting seems to serve that survival of the individual and the species.
Another line of thought assumes a memory storage system of limited capacity that provides adaptive flexibility specifically through forgetting. In this view, continual adjustments are made between learning or memory storage (input) and forgetting (output) . Indeed, there is evidence that the rate【W10】______which individuals forget is directly related to how much they have learned. Such data offers gross support of contemporary models of memory that assume an input-output balance.
【W1】
选项
答案
E
解析
此处需填形容词。remarkable activity显著的活动。这里的活动指的是remembering。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/OOkR777K
本试题收录于:
英语(一)题库公共课分类
0
英语(一)
公共课
相关试题推荐
居住国政府在本国税法规定的限度内,允许本国居民用已在境外向有关国家缴纳的同类税收,部分或全部从本国应缴纳税额中给予扣除,这种避免双重征税的方法是()
ShoppingandHealthManypeoplebelievethatshopping(shop)isabadhabit.However,arecentTimemagazinesuggeststhatth
PlanningTime①Workingoutatimetablewillnotturnyouintoaperfectlyefficientperson,buthavingaplanandstickingt
PlanningTime①Workingoutatimetablewillnotturnyouintoaperfectlyefficientperson,buthavingaplanandstickingt
ALong-ExpectedParty①WhenMr.BilboBagginsofBagEndannouncedthathewouldshortlybecelebratinghiseleventy-firstb
Task2A.adailyenergycycleB.atyourlowpointC.habituallystayinguplaterD.husbandsandwivesE.atit
EvolutionDebateRumorhasitthatmorethan20booksoncreationism/evolutionareinthepublisher’spipelines.Afewhave
Task2A.somenewactivitiesB.callingthemtogooutC.tomakegoodfriendsD.togetasummerjobE.theschoolscheduleF.
WorriesofWritersItistruethatgoodwritersrewriteandrewriteandthenrewritesomemore.Butinordertoworkupthe
随机试题
A.氨曲南B.克拉维酸C.哌拉西林D.亚胺培南E.舒巴坦属于青霉烷砜类抗生素的是
不属于"子病犯母"脏腑传变发病的是
王某驾驶新款标致轿车经过双榆树豪华住宅区时,突然有一花盆从楼上坠下,当即将王某驾驶的轿车的前挡风玻璃砸碎,王某脸部也因此受伤。事后,王某经调查得知,花盆是从某号楼1206室的窗台上坠落的。于是,王某即与该房主李某交涉赔偿事宜,但李某矢口否认上述事实。王某遂
城市用电负荷可分为第一产业用电、第二产业用电、第三产业用电和()等四类。
大石河铜矿山所在地为甲省,其矿山分布在甲、乙两省。2015年4月份位于甲省的矿井开采铜矿35万吨,本月销售15万吨,该矿的资源税单位税额为6元/吨;位于乙省的铜矿开采5万吨,本月销售3万吨,该铜矿的资源税单位税额为5元/吨。该铜矿当月在甲省应缴纳的资源税额
公安机关维护国家安全的任务主要包括()。
有关50岁以上的中老年人不喜欢网上购物的说法是不正确的。最近某网站的一项问卷调查报告表明,在3000个电话调查的中老年人中,85%的人说自己非常喜欢网上购物。下列最能削弱上述结论的是:
•Readthetextbelowabouthowtoorderproducts.•Inmostofthelines41—52thereisoneextraword.Itiseithergrammaticall
HowtoapproachReadingTestPartFive•ThispartoftheReadingTesttestsyourabilitytoidentifyadditionalorunnecessary
GeneralIdeasaboutRhetoricI.Thedefinition&understandingofrhetoricA.Dictionarydefinition:theartofusingwords【T1】
最新回复
(
0
)