首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
It may be just as well for Oxford University’s reputation that this week’s meeting of Congregation, its 3,552-strong governing b
It may be just as well for Oxford University’s reputation that this week’s meeting of Congregation, its 3,552-strong governing b
admin
2016-11-11
56
问题
It may be just as well for Oxford University’s reputation that this week’s meeting of Congregation, its 3,552-strong governing body, was held in secret, for the air of civilized rationality that is generally supposed to pervade donnish conversation has lately turned fractious. That is because the vice-chancellor, the nearest thing the place has to a chief executive, has proposed the most fundamental reforms to the university since the establishment of the college system in 1249: and lots of the dons and colleges don’t like it.
The trouble with Oxford is that it is unmanageable. Its problems—the difficulty of recruiting good dons and of getting rid of bad ones, concerns about academic standards, severe money worries at some colleges—all spring from that. John Hood, who was recruited as vice-chancellor from the University of Auckland and is now probably the most-hated antipodean in British academic life, reckons he knows how to solve this, and has proposed to reduce the power of dons and colleges and increase that of university administrators.
Mr. Hood is right that the university’s management structure needs an overhaul. But radical though his proposals seem to those involved in the current row, they do not go far enough. The difficulty of managing Oxford stems only partly from the nuttiness of its system of governance: the more fundamental problem consists in its relationship with the government. That’s why Mr. Hood should adopt an idea that was once regarded as teetering on the lunatic fringe of radicalism, but these days is discussed even in polite circles. The idea is independence.
Oxford gets around £5,000 per undergraduate per year from the government. In return, it accepts that it can charge students only £ 1,150(rising to £3,000 next year)on top of that. Since it probably costs at least £ 10,000 a year to teach an undergraduate , that leaves Oxford with a deficit of £4, 000 or so per student to cover from its own funds.
It would lose the £52m undergraduate subsidy at least if Oxford declared independence. Could it fill the hole? Certainly. America’s top universities charge around £20,000 per student per year. The difficult issue would not be money alone: it would be balancing numbers of not-so-brilliant rich people paying top whack with the cleverer poorer ones they were cross-subsidising. America’ s top universities manage it: high fees mean better teaching, which keeps competition hot and academic standards high, while luring enough donations to provide bursaries for the poor. It should be easier to extract money from alumni if Oxford were no longer state-funded.
The term "bursaries"(Paragraph 5)most probably denotes
选项
A、free stationery and accommodation.
B、sheltering and meals.
C、preferential policies.
D、scholarship or grant.
答案
D
解析
这是一道词汇题,测试考生对原文词语的理解能力。全文尾段倒数第二句中的“bursaries”一词的含义是“奖学金”。故本题的正确选项应该是D“scholarship or grant”(奖学金)。考生如果不认识这个单词可以根据上下文进行合理的推断。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/OPoZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Prewritingreferstostrategiesyoucanusetogenerateideasbeforestartingthefirstdraftofapaper.Prewritingtechniques
Willrobotstakeovertheworkforce?Andiftheydo,whatjobswillbeleftforushumans?Manydiscussionstakea【C1】______
Willrobotstakeovertheworkforce?Andiftheydo,whatjobswillbeleftforushumans?Manydiscussionstakea【C1】______
AwaronsugarhasbegunintheUKthatechoesthenation’ssuccessfulcampaignagainstsalt.Theeffortis【C1】______becauseit
Lawyersarelessthan1%ofAmericanadults,【C1】______theyarewell-representedingovernment.Boththepresidentandthevice-p
Researchhasshownthat—inbothsexesandacrossnumerouscultures—attractivepeoplearejudgedtobesmarter,kinder,morehone
Researchhasshownthat—inbothsexesandacrossnumerouscultures—attractivepeoplearejudgedtobesmarter,kinder,morehone
Neverunderestimatethelearningpowerofplay.OneofParks’findingsisthatchildren【C1】______valuablelearningopportunitie
Youngpeoplealwayssufferinrecessions.Employersstop【C1】______thembecausetheyareeasiertosack.Butin【C2】______episodes
InalabinOxfordUniversity’sexperimentalpsychologydepartment,researcherRoiCohenKa-doshistestingarelativelynewbra
随机试题
背景某机场建设公司承揽了一民用机场场道的建设任务。机场地处丘陵山区,机场道面基层为半刚性基层,机场道面面层为水泥混凝土道面。施工前完成了施工组织设计。施工组织设计的内容有哪些?
铣削梯形等高齿离合器,铣刀每行程可铣出相邻两齿侧。
为进一步促进外贸和经济持续健康发展,我国实施出口退税机制改革,改革的具体内容包括
男性,74岁,体重60kg,全胃切除术后5天,大量肠液自腹腔引流管引出,左上腹疼痛。查体:左上腹轻压痛,无肌紧张。该病人热量每天基本需要量是
保温结构的组成中一般不包括()。
私人物品的基本特征是()。
根据《刑法》分则第三章第一节第149条规定,第140条所规定的生产、销售一般伪劣产品罪和第141~148条所规定的生产、销售特定的伪劣产品罪发生法条竞合时,选择法条适用的原则是()。
下列财产不得设定抵押权的有()。
Unlikemostsports,whichevolvedovertimefromstreetgames,basketballwasdesignedbyonemanto(l)______aparticularpurpo
Imagineyouwenttoarestaurantwithadate;hadaburger,paidwithacreditcard,andleft.Thenexttimeyougothere,thew
最新回复
(
0
)