首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
If your health is in question, you go to the doctor. When the entire planet’s well-being is at issue, it’s the World Health Orga
If your health is in question, you go to the doctor. When the entire planet’s well-being is at issue, it’s the World Health Orga
admin
2010-06-11
55
问题
If your health is in question, you go to the doctor. When the entire planet’s well-being is at issue, it’s the World Health Organization you consult. The group’s recently released World Health Report focuses on the future—and the prognosis is excellent. If WHO experts are right, the 21 st century will be peopled by healthy senior citizens, not only in the more developed nations of the West but throughout the world.
That rosy forecast comes from gains made during the past half century. Infant-and-child-mortality rates have dropped dramatically, major infectious disease such as yellow fever and plague are under control and average life expectancy worldwide has shot up from 48 in 1955 to 66 today. Coming decades will bring more of the same, the WHO predicts. Average life expectancy is expected to hit 73 years by 2025--and that’s only an average. Thousands of babies born at the end of the 20 th century will stick around to sec the dawn of the 22 nd , predicts Muthu, director of the Office of World Health Reporting.
Of course, there are a few red flags on the world’s health chart, among them a significant gap in life expectancy between the richest and the poorest countries. In 1996, for example, 76 percent of the deaths reported to WHO from Africa were of people under 50.In Europe, only 15 percent of those who died were that young. By 2025, WHO predicts, 57 percent of the African deaths will be under 50, versus 7 percent in Europe—a marked improvement but still a gap. Then there are the costs of progress. More people around the world have access to safe water and sanitation than ever before, and most children are now immunized against major childhood diseases. But economic strides can bring with them heart disease, strokes and cancer, the so-called diseases of affluence that accompany the adoption of high-fat, low-exercise "Western lifestyles".
Infectious and parasitic diseases still accounted for 173 million deaths last year, but circulatory diseases and cancer made steady gains, accounting for 15.3 and 6.2 million deaths, respectively. That trend, unfortunately, is likely to continue.
But the largest shadow over world health is the growing HIV/AIDS epidemic. Unless an effective vaccine or treatment is developed--or, unlikelier still, the entire global population starts practicing safe sex--AIDS could wipe out past gains and threaten future mortality projections. Last year about 1.8 million adults died of the disease, a toll that is likely to rise—but right now children are the major victims infected, says Dr. Paul Kleihues, director of the International Agency for Research on Cancer and one of the report’s authors.
According to the passage, the function of the World Health Organization is taking care of______.
选项
答案
the planet’s well-being
解析
参见第一段第二句“When the entire planet’s well-being is at issue,it’s the World Health Organization you consult”(当整个行星上的人们的健康问题有待解决的时候,世界卫生组织就是你该去咨询的地方)。由此可以推断世界卫生组织关心的是人们的康乐。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/OXKK777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
Ifthedrugproveseffectiveinhumantrials,itcouldenhancetheeffectivenessofexistingAIDSdrugsin______.Accordingto
A、Comedy.B、Lightmovie.C、Mysterymovie.D、Actionmovie.CIfthetwospeakersgotoseeamovietogetheragain,whatkindofmo
____________(保持幽默感有助于)reducestressandpromotecreativethinkingintoday’scompetitivesociety.
Englishistheleadinginternationallanguage.Indifferentcountriesaroundtheglobe,Englishisacquiredasthemother【B1】__
ReneCotyandCharlesDeschanelwerebothinterestedin______.AlthoughrentsinFrancewereextremelycontrolled,theextrem
ReneCotyandCharlesDeschanelwerebothinterestedin______.TheFrencheconomyneededalargershareoftheinternational
A、Thebillbecomeslawimmediately.B、Thebillcan’tbecomelawunlessthewholeprocessbeginsagain.C、Lawmakersmustreviewt
TheauthorconsidersthatFrance______.IncomparingFrenchandEnglisheducation,theauthorindicatesthat______.
A、Bigwavesposeathreattocommercialnavigation.B、Therivercurrentneverflowsfastertenmilesperhour.C、Theriverrever
Thereweretimes______(我尽量避免去想那些令人不快的事).
随机试题
某蓄水池有一进水口A和一出水口B,池中无水时,打开A口关闭B口,加满整个蓄水池需2小时;池中满水时,打开B口关闭A口,放干池中水需1小时30分钟。现池中有占总容量1/3的水,问:同时打开A、B两口,需多长时间才能把蓄水池放干?()
柏拉图度表示100g试样中含有浸出物的克数。
既能补阳益阴、固精缩尿、明目,又能止泻的药物是
某外贸进出口公司4月从国外进口8辆小轿车,气缸容量为l800毫升。该公司报关进口这批小轿车时,经报关地口岸海关确定的关税计税价格为164000元/辆(人民币)。该公司将其中2辆小轿车用于本单位使用。已知:小轿车的消费税税率为5%,假设小轿车的关税税率为10
边防检查工作主要包括()
医药的供求不能遵循利润最大化,而应服务于社会效益最大化。因为疾病的治愈,受益的不仅是公民个人或者是个别家庭,受益更多的是整个社会--它既恢复了个体为社会创造财富的劳动能力,更重要的是防止疾病在更大的范围流传从而保护更多的人群。根据以上文字,下列概括不够准确
一个学雷锋小组的大学生们每天到餐馆打工半小时,每人每天可挣3元钱,到11月11日,他们一共挣了1764元。这个小组计划到12月9日这天挣足3000元,捐给“希望工程”,因此小组必须在几天后增加一个人。增加的这个人应该从11月几日起每天到餐馆打工,才能到12
[2707年10月]完成某项任务,甲单独做需4天,乙单独做需6天,丙单独做需8天。现甲、乙、丙三人依次一日一轮换地工作,则完成该项任务共需的天数为()。
Psychologistssaytherearetwodifferentkindsofloneliness.
WemetMaryandherhusbandatapartytwomonthsago.______we’vehadnofurthercommunication.
最新回复
(
0
)