首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Andrew Carnegie Born in Scotland, in 1835, Andrew Carnegie entered the world in poverty. Carnegie’s father came to America
Andrew Carnegie Born in Scotland, in 1835, Andrew Carnegie entered the world in poverty. Carnegie’s father came to America
admin
2012-11-22
73
问题
Andrew Carnegie
Born in Scotland, in 1835, Andrew Carnegie entered the world in poverty. Carnegie’s father came to America when Andrew was twelve, and his brother, Thomas, was five. Arriving in New York in 1848, the Carnegies settled in Allegheny City, Pennsylvania Allegheny City provided Carnegie’s first job, as a bobbin boy in a cotton factory, working for $1.20 a week. At 15, Carnegie became a telegraph messenger boy in Pittsburgh. Carnegie’s next job was as a railroad clerk, working for the Pennsylvania Railroad. He worked his way up the ladder, through his dedication and honest desire to succeed, to become train dispatcher and then division manager. At this time, young Carnegie, age 24, had already made some small investments that laid the foundations of his what would be tremendous fortune. One of these investments was the purchase of stock in the Woodruff Sleeping Car Company.
In 1864, Carnegie entered the iron business, but did not begin to make steel until years later. In 1873, he built the Edgar Thomson works in Braddock, Pennsylvania, to make Bessemer steel. He established many other steel plants, and in 1892, he merged all of his interests into the Carnegie Steel Company. This act from Carnegie is fitting with one of his most famous quotations, "Put all of your eggs in one basket, and then watch that basket." This firm became one of the greatest industrial enterprises in America. Carnegie later sold it to J. P. Morgan’s United States Steel Corporation in 1901 for $ 400 million, which would be a little over $4 billion today!
After retiring, Carnegie’s fortune was estimated to be as large as half a billion dollars. From that time on, with the philosophy that the rich have a moral obligation to give away their money, he devoted himself to philanthropy. Although ironic, this man of great fortune strongly believed in the merits of poverty for the development of character and work ethic, and determined that wealthy men should not leave their fortunes to their children, but should give it away, claiming "The man who dies thus rich, dies disgraced." With the picture of community service, Carnegie is quoted as saying, "Pittsburgh entered the core of my heart when I was a boy, and cannot be torn out. I can never be one hair’s breadth less loyal to her, or less anxious to help her in any way, than I have been since I could help anything. My treasure is still with you, and how best to serve Pittsburgh is the question which occurs to me almost every day of my life."
Which of the following statements is true, according to the passage?
选项
A、Andrew Carnegie was successful in his bold investments.
B、Andrew Carnegie put all his money into one basket for safety.
C、Andrew Carnegie became wealthy by merging his companies.
D、Andrew Carnegie made his first investment in the steel industry.
答案
A
解析
本题是推理题。卡内基的成功在于他大胆投资。谚语put all one’s eggs in one basket:孤注一掷;冒风险的意思。选项B错了,是把谚语按照字面意思理解了,而且意思也变成了投资目的是为了安全,而不是冒险。而把几家公司合并并不是成功的根本原因。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/OXhK777K
0
专业英语四级
相关试题推荐
Americansbelievetimeisalimitedresource;theytrytoconserveandmanageit.PeopleintheU.S.often【C1】______seminarsor
Moreandmoreresidences,businesses,andevengovernmentagenciesareusingtelephoneansweringmachinestotakemessagesorgi
Accordingtothenews,whatareDefenseDepartmentofficialsexpectedtodoonFriday?
Hisenteringtheroomwithoutanynoisereallygavethatlittlegirla______asshewasindulgedinaTVprogram.
Presidentwillmakehiscaseforhis$1.6trilliontaxcutplan,deliveringaspeechatacommunitycenterinSt.Louis.Thepro
Theauthorwasrequiredtosubmitan______ofabout200wordstogetherwithhisresearchpaper.
I’dratheryou______overtheeconomyduringtheperiodofitsgreateststressanddanger.
Youwanttotellme,andIhavenoobjection______it.
Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed
Teachersneedtobeawareoftheemotional,intellectual,andphysicalchangesthatyoungadultsexperience.Andtheyalsoneed
随机试题
城市总体规划确定的建设用地范围以外()设立城市新区。
A、疖B、痈C、丹毒D、急性蜂窝织炎E、脓肿由溶血性链球菌引起的皮下和筋膜感染是
X线上呈现脊柱竹节样改变的疾病是
潜水井是指( )。
信贷资金总规模必须与社会产品再生产的发展相适应,信贷资金只有现实地转化为企业经营的资金时,才会被社会产品生产过程吸收利用,发挥作用,并获得按期归还的条件。()
甲股份有限责任公司(以下简称甲公司)2019年所有者权益变化情况如下:(1)2019年年初股本总额为1000万股,每股面值为1元;资本公积为2000万元;盈余公积为5000万元;未分配利润为600万元。甲公司占A公司有表决权股份的25
在信息技术迅猛发展的今天,光盘是存储信息的一种重要媒介。光盘上的信息通常是通过激光束来读取的。若激光束不是垂直投射到盘面上,则光线在通过透明介质层时会发生偏折而改变行进的方向,图4为光盘截面示意图。下列说法中正确的是()。
在教育体系中居于核心地位的是教育目的。()
我国教育一直坚持以传授知识、积累知识为主要的教学目的和以教师、教材、课堂为中心的教学模式,结果上课记笔记、下课对笔记、考试背笔记就成了大学生主要的学习活动,从而导致了学生重记忆、轻理解,重分数、轻能力的偏向。以下哪项,从上述题干中推出最为恰当?
Everyartistknowsinhisheartthatheissayingsomethingtothepublic.Notonlydoeshewanttosayitwell,buthewantsit
最新回复
(
0
)