Some ethicists worry that a deeper understanding of the brain may be tantamount to______: if we discover that free will is an il

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问题 Some ethicists worry that a deeper understanding of the brain may be tantamount to______: if we discover that free will is an illusion of neural circuitry, how will we hold people responsible for their actions?

选项 A、vindication
B、proscription
C、ministration
D、valediction
E、exculpation

答案E

解析 方程等号:冒号,同义重复。强词和对应:冒号前面说一些伦理学家担心对大脑的深刻理解等同于空格,冒号后面说如果我们发现自由意志是神经元回路的幻觉,那么人们如何对他们的行为负责呢?本题的句意比较难理解,但是如果明白冒号前后取同,只用找到对应就可以选出正确答案。a deeper understanding of the brain与free will is an illusion对应,都与对大脑的理解有关。所以空格与how will we hold people responsible for their actions?对应,表示“人们不用为自己的行为负责任”。vindication证明无罪,proscription禁止,ministration帮助,valediction告别,exculpation免除责任。答案选E。
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