2. 外语
  3. The main idea of the first two paragraphs is that many people ______. Paragraph IV emphasises that since surpluses(e. g. of but

The main idea of the first two paragraphs is that many people ______. Paragraph IV emphasises that since surpluses(e. g. of but

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问题 The main idea of the first two paragraphs is that many people ______.
Paragraph IV emphasises that since surpluses(e. g. of butter) exist, therefore aid programmes ______.
选项 A、may promote over-production of some goods
B、put the interests of the producers before those of the consumers
C、could interfere with more normal types of trade
D、will help the givers as well as the receivers
答案D
解析 要做对此道题，必须认真阅读第四自然段。此段说：正是意识到了这种残酷的似是而非的现象(即部分人掌握有大量的粮食、工作空缺；而绝大多数人却处于饥饿、失业当中)才促使联合国和世界粮农组织建立了这个机构，以把拥有多余粮食的人手中的粮食廉价出售给那些需要粮食充饥的人们，这样一举两得，供方和求方都可获利，所以此题正确答案应选D。援助计划应是帮助双方，而不是象A所说会促使一些商品过量生产，或者象B所说把生产者的利益置于消费者之前；或者如C所说，会更多地干扰正常的贸易。
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大学英语四级

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