首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
As the Senate prepares to vote on legislation to empower the Food and Drug Administration to regulate tobacco products, its memb
As the Senate prepares to vote on legislation to empower the Food and Drug Administration to regulate tobacco products, its memb
admin
2015-07-13
39
问题
As the Senate prepares to vote on legislation to empower the Food and Drug Administration to regulate tobacco products, its members would be wise to consult a recent appeals court decision. The decision makes it clear that the tobacco companies have engaged in deceitful and harmful behavior for many decades and cannot be trusted to reform on their own. Regulatory oversight isthe best chance to rein them in.
The unanimous ruling by a three-judge panel of the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia upheld major elements of a 2006 lower court decision that found big tobacco companies guilty of racketeering and fraud as part of a prolonged campaign to deceive and addict the public. That 1,742-page opinion, rendered by Judge Gladys Kessler, laid out in painstaking detail how the tobacco companies made false statements and suppressed evidence to deny or play down the addictive qualities and the adverse health effects of smoking.
Judge Kessler found that the companies manipulated the design of cigarettes to deliver addictive doses of nicotine, falsely denied that secondhand smoke caused disease and falsely represented that light and low-tar cigarettes presented fewer health risks.
The appeals court not only upheld her decision as legally sound, it seemed deeply impressed by the "volumes of evidence" and "countless examples of deliberately false statements" underlying many of Judge Kessler’s findings. It also upheld some but not all of the marketing restrictions and other requirements she imposed to prevent the companies from making future false claims and engaging in additional fraudulent activities.
The companies protested that they should not be subjected to such requirements because they had already agreed to numerous remedies under a settlement agreement with 46 states and the District of Columbia. The appeals panel was rightly unimpressed. It upheld the district court’s findings that after the settlement went into effect in 1998, the companies almost immediately began to evade and violate various prohibitions against joint activities and false statements.
The House has already voted to give the F.D.A power to regulate tobacco. Senators, who are getting ready to vote on similar legislation, now have fair warning, if they needed any more, that this is a dishonest industry. It can’t be trusted to behave responsibly or even adhere to agreements it has signed. It is time to grant the F.D.A the power to regulate the content and marketing of tobacco products.
The word "rightly" (Para. 5) can be best replaced by _____.
选项
A、justly
B、understandably
C、evidently
D、appropriately
答案
A
解析
语义理解题。根据题干定位到第五段。这类题型需要根据上下文推断出词义。此处rightly应意为“正当地”时。这里是指由于烟草公司1998年立即违反规定的行径,法院对其抗议给予正当的漠视。四个选项中与法院最相关的词是justly(正当地),也可以由此推测A项正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Og74777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
"ThegreatmanufacturersintheYorkshireandLancashiredistrictstellmethat,undermodernconditions,theyhavegotintothe
ManyforeignerswhohavenotvisitedBritaincallalltheinhabitantsEnglish,fortheyareusedtothinkingoftheBritishIsle
ManyforeignerswhohavenotvisitedBritaincallalltheinhabitantsEnglish,fortheyareusedtothinkingoftheBritishIsle
Youhavelosttheoriginalofadiplomayoureceivedfromacollegewhereyoustudied.Writetothedirectorofthecollegetoa
Excitement,fatigue,andanxietycanallbedetectedfromsomeone’sblinks,accordingtopsychologistJohnStern【C1】______Washin
(46)Forcenturiesthesmokingoftobaccoincigarettes,cigars,andpipeshasproducedcontroversyoverpossiblehealthhazards,
(46)Forcenturiesthesmokingoftobaccoincigarettes,cigars,andpipeshasproducedcontroversyoverpossiblehealthhazards,
(46)Forcenturiesthesmokingoftobaccoincigarettes,cigars,andpipeshasproducedcontroversyoverpossiblehealthhazards,
Boysandgirlsusedtogrowupandsetasidetheirchildishpursuits.Notanymore.Thesedays,menandwomenholdontotheirin
随机试题
DNA受热变性时
中华护理学会成立于()。
关于中央军委,下列说法正确的是()
某建设工程施工中,发现文物并报告当地文物行政部门,文物行政部门接到报告后24小时内赶赴现场,提出处理意见的时间应该在()日内。
下列情形中,情节严重可构成非法经营罪的是()。
一般资料:求助者,男性,17岁,高中二年级学生。案例介绍:求助者面临高考,想解决沉湎游戏的问题,主动前来咨询。求助者:我今年高二,明年就高考了,我知道应该好好学习,但有个爱玩游戏的毛病,我想自己改掉,试了很多方法都没成功,我想请您帮助我
当前,中国经济正面临高速度换挡节点、结构调整节点、动力转换节点,在螺旋式上升的发展历程中进入了一个新阶段。这体现的辩证法道理是()。
中小学课程内容文本的一般表现形式有()。
一种针对某种疾病的新疗法在12个月的临床试验中使68%的患者病情有了明显改善,其中43%的患者痊愈。然而,通常采用的治疗方法也可在12个月内将38%的患者完全治愈。由于新疗法主要选择了那些症状比较严重的患者,因此有人认为这种新疗法在疗效方面比常用的疗法更显
She______tothecinemawithherclassmatestomorrowevening.
最新回复
(
0
)