首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
While still catching up to men in some fields of modern life, women appear to be far ahead in at least one undesirable aspect. "
While still catching up to men in some fields of modern life, women appear to be far ahead in at least one undesirable aspect. "
admin
2017-07-09
60
问题
While still catching up to men in some fields of modern life, women appear to be far ahead in at least one undesirable aspect. "Women are particularly liable to developing depression and anxiety disorders in response to stress compared to men." according to Dr. Yehuda, chief psychiatrist at New York’s Veteran’s Administration Hospital.
Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormone (荷尔蒙) somehow affect the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions. In several of the studies, when stressed-out female rats had their ovaries (the female reproductive organs) removed, their chemical responses became equal to those of the males.
Adding to a woman’s increased dose of stress chemicals, are her increased "opportunities" for stress. "It’s not necessarily that women don’t cope as well. It’s just that they have so much more to cope with." says Dr. Yehuda. "Their capacity for tolerating stress may even be greater than men’s," she observes, "it’s just that they’re dealing with so many more things that they become worn out from it more visibly and sooner. "
Dr. Yehuda notes another difference between the sexes. " I think that the kinds of things that women are exposed to tend to be in a chronic or repeated nature. Men go to war and are exposed to combat stress. Men are exposed to more acts of random physical violence. The kinds of interpersonal violence that women are exposed to tend to be in domestic situations, by, unfortunately, parents or other family members, and they tend not to be one-shot deals. The wear-and-tear that comes from these longer relationships can be quite devastating. "
Adeline Alvarez married at 18 and gave birth to a son, but was determined to finish college. "I struggled a lot to get the college degree. I was living in so much frustration that that was my escape, to go to school, and get ahead and do better. " Later, her marriage ended and she became a single mother. " It’s the hardest thing to take care of a teenager, have a job, pay the rent, pay the car payment, and pay the debt. I lived from paycheck to paycheck.
Not everyone experiences the kinds of severe chronic stresses Alvarez describes. But most women today are coping with a lot of obligations, with few breaks, and feeling the strain. Alvarez’s experience demonstrates the importance of finding ways to diffuse stress before it threatens your health and your ability to function.
Which of the following is true according to the first two paragraphs?
选项
A、Women are biologically more vulnerable to stress.
B、Women are still suffering much stress caused by men.
C、Women are more experienced than men in coping with stress.
D、Men and women show different inclinations when faced with stress.
答案
A
解析
细节题。第一段首句指出,在一个不太好的方面,女人似乎超过了男人。接着引用Yehuda医生的话指出,女人在面临压力时,更容易患病。第二段解释了为什么女人在面临压力时更容易患病,并指出性荷尔蒙是罪魁祸首。因此A项为正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/OjbZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
Beforeabigexam,asoundnight’ssleepwilldoyoumoregoodthanporingovertextbooks.That,atleast,isthefolkwisdom.A
So-called"identitytheft"occurswhenapersonpretendstobesomeoneelse(saythatvictimisyou)andafinancialinstitutiono
It’sbadbiologytoargueagainsttheexistenceofanimalemotions.Scientificresearchinevolutionarybiology,cognitiveethol
Heroesarepeoplethathaveaehievedsomethingthatweadmire.Itcouldbeacharacterinabookoramovie.Everybodylovesah
AsanydiplomatfromBritain,AustriaorTurkeycantellyou,handlingthelegacyofavanished,far-flungempireisatrickybu
WhenNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinreturnedfromthemoon,theircargoincludednearlyfiftypoundsofrockandsoil,whichwer
WhenNeilArmstrongandBuzzAldrinreturnedfromthemoon,theircargoincludednearlyfiftypoundsofrockandsoil,whichwer
随机试题
()是液压传动的基本特点之一。
项目管理协会把项目生命周期划分为四个阶段,下列不属于项目生命周期阶段的是()
良恶性肿瘤在病理变化方面的区别不包括
甲股份有限公司(以下简称“甲公司”)为上市公司,有关购入、持有和出售乙公司发行的不可赎回债券的资料如下:资料一:2016年1月1日,甲公司支付价款1100万元(含交易费用),从活跃市场购入乙公司当日发行的面值为1000万元、5年期的不可赎回债券。该债
企业生产车间和行政管理部门发生的固定资产修理费用等后续支出,作为管理费用核算。()
关于录音节目编辑制作过程中的专业录音的说法,错误的是()。
甲被宣告死亡后,其妻乙改嫁于丙,其后丙死亡。1年后乙确知甲仍然在世,遂向法院申请撤销对甲的死亡宣告。依我国法律,该死亡宣告撤销后,甲与乙原有的婚姻关系如何?()
2005年1-10月,北京对俄罗斯的出口金额比2004年同期约净增()亿美元?从上表可以看出北京实现贸易顺差的国家或地区是()
两个四选一的选择题,一考生全凭猜测,两个题全选对的概率为()
利率期限结构(中国科学技术大学2013真题)
最新回复
(
0
)