2. 外语
  3. Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be

Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be

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问题     Listen to the following passage. Altogether the passage will be read to you four times. During the first reading, which will be done at normal speed, listen and try to understand the meaning. For the second and third readings, the passage, except the first sentence, will be read sentence by sentence, or phrase by phrase, with intervals of 15 seconds. The last reading will be done at normal speed again and during this time you should check your work. You will then be given ONE minute to check through your work once more.
    Write on ANSWER SHEET ONE. The first sentence of the passage is already provided.
    Now, listen to the passage.
                                Learn from Failure
    The recipe for succeeding in any given field is hardly a mystery.
Learn from Failure
    The recipe for succeeding in any given field is hardly a mystery. Failure is the essential prerequisite for success, / but what separates the winners from the losers is not persistence. / The people who eventually succeed and the people who eventually fail / try basically the same number of times to achieve their goals. / It turns out that trying again and again only works / if you learn from your previous failures. / The idea is to work smart, not hard. / You have to figure out what works and what does not, / and then focus on what needs to be improved / instead of thrashing around and changing everything. /
选项
答案 Learn from Failure The recipe for succeeding in any given field is hardly a mystery. Failure is the essential prerequisite for success, / but what separates the winners from the losers is not persistence. / The people who eventually succeed and the people who eventually fail / try basically the same number of times to achieve their goals. / It turns out that trying again and again only works / if you learn from your previous failures. / The idea is to work smart, not hard. / You have to figure out what works and what does not, / and then focus on what needs to be improved / instead of thrashing around and changing everything. /
解析 听写话题是学生都比较熟悉的“成功的秘密”。区分成功者和失败者的因素并非尝试的次数，而在于能否从失败的经历中汲取教训。文章内容的描述较为客观，使用的是一般现在时。关键词有the essential prerequisite for success；learn from your previous failures；The idea is to work smart。
注意下列单词的拼写：prerequisite前提条件；persistence坚持；basically基本地；previous先前的；thrashing around翻来覆去，剧烈摆动。
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