首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
He was a funny looking man with a cheerful face, good-natured and a great talker. He was described by his student, the great phi
He was a funny looking man with a cheerful face, good-natured and a great talker. He was described by his student, the great phi
admin
2019-02-25
120
问题
He was a funny looking man with a cheerful face, good-natured and a great talker. He was described by his student, the great philosopher Plato, as "the Best, most just and wisest man. " Yet, this same man was sentenced to death for his beliefs.
The man was the Greek philosopher, Socrates, the most interesting and influential thinker in the fifth century. His dedication to careful reasoning transformed the entire enterprise. Since he sought genuine knowledge rather than mere victory over an opponent, Socrates employed the same logical tricks developed by the Sophists to a new purpose, the pursuit of truth. Thus, his willingness to call everything into question and his determination to accept nothing less than an adequate account of the nature of things made him the first clear exponent of critical philosophy.
He was condemned for not believing in the recognized for corrupting young people. The second charge stemmed from his association with numerous young men who went to Athens from all over the civilized world to study under him.
Socrates’ method of teaching was to ask questions and, by pretending not to know the answers, to press his students into thinking for themselves. His teachings had unsurpassed influence on all the great Greek and Roman schools of philosophy. Yet, for all his fame and influence, Socrates himself never wrote a word.
Socrates encouraged new ideas and free thinking in the young, and this was frightening to conservative people, and they wanted him silenced. Yet, many were probably surprised that he accepted death so readily.
Socrates had the right to ask for a lesser penalty, and he probably could have won over enough of the people who had previously condemned him. But as a firm believer in law, Socrates reasoned that it was proper to submit, so, he calmly accepted his fate and drank a cup of poison hemlock in the presence of his grief-stricken friends and students.
What was the purpose of Socrates’ teachings?
选项
答案
To encourage independent thinking
解析
(文章倒数第二段指出Socrates encouraged new ideas and free thinking。)
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/P38K777K
本试题收录于:
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)题库大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)分类
0
B类竞赛(英语专业本科专科)
大学生英语竞赛(NECCS)
相关试题推荐
Nowadays,peoplearemoreandmoreconcernedaboutthefoodsafetyproblemssincetoxicfoodincidentsaredisclosedoneaftera
Humanaresocialanimals.Theydependongroupsforsurvival.Anindividualhumanbeinglostinawildernessiscapableofdoing
Everyyearalargenumberofyoungpeopleleaveschoolandbeginwork.Some【D1】______jobsonfarmsorinindustry.Othersacce
Everyyearalargenumberofyoungpeopleleaveschoolandbeginwork.Some【D1】______jobsonfarmsorinindustry.Othersacce
Whathappenswhenonestudenthurtsanother’sindividualrights?Standardsandrulesmustbeestablishedthatmaintainorder,en
Whathappenswhenonestudenthurtsanother’sindividualrights?Standardsandrulesmustbeestablishedthatmaintainorder,en
WhenEnglishasaforeignlanguageistaughttochildrenattheprimaryandearlysecondarylevelsofeducation,itisgenerally
Ifyoufeeloverwhelmedbyyourcollegeexperiences,youarenotalone—manyoftoday’scollegestudentsare【C1】______(suffer)fro
Malnutritionduringweaningage—whenbreastmilkisbeingreplacedbysemi-solidfoods—ishighlyprevalentinchildrenofpoorh
Fewwordsaremorecommonlyusedinourmodernworldthanthewordmodernitself.Themodernityofmanufacturedarticles,ofins
随机试题
人们跟随潮流,顺应风俗习惯的现象,称为()
A.胡萝卜苷B.水杨苷C.芦荟苷D.苦杏仁苷E.红景天苷能被碱水解的化合物是
我国的《银行卡管理办法》规定储值卡的面值不得超过人民币()
睾丸支持细胞的生理功能不包括
A.荆芥B.橘红C.甘草D.桔梗、白前E.紫菀、百部
[2008年第47题]建筑物需满足以下哪个条件时才能形成热压通风?
唐《户令》:“诸应分田宅者,及财物,兄弟均分。妻家所得之财,不在分限。兄弟亡者,子承父分。兄弟俱亡,则诸子均分。其未娶妻者,别与聘财。姑姊妹在室者,减聘财之半。寡妻妾无男者,承夫分。”唐《丧葬令》:“诸身丧户绝者,所有部曲、客女、奴婢、店宅、资财,并令近亲
Americaisoneofmanycountrieswherethestategivesaleg-uptomembersofcertainracial,ethnic,orothergroups【C1】______h
在下列关于VisualFoxPro常量的数据类型的描述中,正确的一条是______。
Today’scollegestudentsaremorenarcissisticandself-centeredthantheirpredecessors,accordingtoacomprehensivenewstud
最新回复
(
0
)