首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The United States has a major problem on its hands. The only way to solve it is through education. Negroes(黑人)should know about
The United States has a major problem on its hands. The only way to solve it is through education. Negroes(黑人)should know about
admin
2018-07-27
95
问题
The United States has a major problem on its hands. The only way to solve it is through education. Negroes(黑人)should know about the contributions that black individuals and groups have made towards building America. This is of vital importance for their self-respect: and it is perhaps even more important for white people to know. For if you believe that a man has no history worth mentioning, it is easy to assume that he has no value as a man.
Many people believe that, since the Negro’ s achievements do not appear in the history books, he did not have any. Most people are taken aback when they learn that Negroes sailed with Columbus, marched with the Spanish conquerors of South America and fought side by side with white Americans in all their wars. People are astonished when you tell them about Phillis Wheatley, who learned English as a salve in Boston and wrote first-class poetry. They have never heard of Benjamin Banneker, a mathematician and a surveyor, who helped to plan the city of Washington. There has been a tendency all along to treat the black man as if he were invisible. Little has been written about the 5 ,000 American Negroes who fought in the Revolution against the British, but they were in every important battle.
How, then, did the image of the Negro as a valiant fighting man disappear? To justify the hideous institution of slavery, slave-holders had to create the myth of the docile, slow-witted Negro, incapable of self-improvement, and even contented with his lot. Nothing could be further from the truth. The slave fought for his freedom at every chance he got, and there were numerous uprisings. Yet the myth of docility persisted.
There are several other areas where the truth has been twisted or concealed. Most people have heard of the Negro, Carver, who invented scores of new uses for the lowly peanut. But whoever heard of Norbert Rillieux, who in 1846 invented a vacuum pan that revolutionized the sugar-refining industry? Or of Elijah McCoy, who in 1872 invented the drip cup that feeds oil to the moving parts of heavy machinery?
As for the winning of the West, the black cowboy and the black frontiersman have been almost ignored, though film producers are becoming more aware of their importance. Yet in the typical trail crew of eight men that drove cattle from Texas to Kansas, at least two would have been Negroes. The black troops of the Ninth and Tenth Cavalry formed one-fifth of all the mounted troops assigned to protect the frontier after the Civil War. "What difference does it make?" you may ask. A lot. The cowboy is the American folk-hero. Youngsters identify with him instantly. The average cowboy film is really a kind of morality play, with good guys and bad guys and right finally triumphing over wrong. You should see the amazement and happiness on black youngsters’ faces when they learn that their ancestors really had a part in all that.
According to the passage, education on Negroes’ contributions to America______.
选项
A、contributes to the blacks’ confidence of their value
B、proves their achievements in building the country
C、is still a major task for curriculum education
D、will solve all the conflicts between black and white people
答案
A
解析
根据题干中的关键词education,Negroes’contributions,将本题定位于第1段。第1段在谈论黑人对美国的贡献时说:“解决这个问题的唯一途径是教育。黑人应该知道黑人个体以及团体在建设.美国的过程中所做的贡献。这对于他们的自尊心至关重要……”其中,“对于他们的自尊心至关重要”解释了为什么需要教育黑人,让他们知道黑人曾对美国做出了贡献。A项中confidence of their value是原文中their self-respect的同义转述,由此可见A项符合文意,故为答案A(有利于树立黑人对自身价值的信心)。B项(证明了他们对建设国家所做的贡献)不是根本原因,只是为了树立黑人的信心的一种手段,故排除;C项(是课程教育中的一项重大任务),文中并没有提及其重要性有多大,只是暗示要在教育中加入这一内容,故排除;D项过于绝对,采取这种措施不可能会获得如此大的效果,故排除。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PIH7777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
A、Studentstakelessonsthroughdistancelearning.B、Thestudents’assignmentsaresentandgradedonline.C、Theclassisgoing
A、Beprepared.B、Bepatient.C、Beoptimistic.D、Behardworking.B讲座中提到,你当然需要保持耐心,比如当你在面试后等待电话反馈的时候,这里通过等待电话的例子去告诫人们要耐心一些。
A、Peoplecanhardlyenhancetheirintelligence.B、Peoplearebecomingsmarterastheyage.C、Allpeoplewerebornwiththesame
A、Theyhavetoobeycertainrulesconcerningstudentconduct.B、Theyhavetodevotemoretimeonacademics.C、Apartmentsarever
A、Approving.B、Disapproving.C、Cautious.D、Uncertain.C
WhyDepressionNeedsaNewDefinition[A]Manypsychiatristsbelievethatanewapproachtodiagnosingandtreatingdepression—li
WhyDepressionNeedsaNewDefinition[A]Manypsychiatristsbelievethatanewapproachtodiagnosingandtreatingdepression—li
WhyDepressionNeedsaNewDefinition[A]Manypsychiatristsbelievethatanewapproachtodiagnosingandtreatingdepression—li
Anewstudyfindsthatevenmildstresscanaffectyourabilitytocontrolyouremotions.AteamofneuroscientistsatNewYork
随机试题
臣闻吏议逐客,窃以为过矣。
首先考虑如果在病程第10天检测本病特异性抗体为IgG型,则应诊为
下列哪些统计图适用于计数资料
治疗小儿哮喘风寒束肺证的首选方是
关于可调价合同价格调整因素,可以进行价格调整的是()
金融交易防险法利用外汇市场与货币业务来消除汇率风险,其中不包括()。
患者女性,16岁,初二学生两个月前患者的邻座的一位同学患肾炎,患者担心会传染给自己,白天在学校穿的衣服回家后就换下来洗掉,并反复洗手,开始时只在饭前便后洗手,慢慢出现洗手次数增加,父母如不阻止可以连续洗上十余分钟至半小时,从手部直洗到肩以下的上臂
为保障幼儿园区域活动达到预期的效果,必须保证区域活动的时间和空间。()
某城市修地铁.要进行交通管制、车辆限行。领导要你展开调查,你如何搜集资料?
阅读下列材料,回答问题:材料一据统计,到1999年7月中旬,全世界人口达到60亿,人口问题特别是贫困人口问题再次引起全世界的关注。现在全球有13亿贫困人口,比5年前增加了3亿。第三世界贫困问题尤其严重。材料二进入90年代后,
最新回复
(
0
)