首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Eye Movement and Several Faults in Reading Suppose you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large pag
Eye Movement and Several Faults in Reading Suppose you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large pag
admin
2011-01-05
113
问题
Eye Movement and Several Faults in Reading
Suppose you do this experiment with a friend. Get hold of a book with a large page size and lines that run right across the page. Get your friend to hold the book up and to read it with the top of the book just below his eye level. This means that you can watch the movement of his eyes as he reads the page. If you do this, you will see that your friend’s eyes do not make a continuous forward sweep. Instead, they progress by little "jumps" moving, then stopping, as they progress along the line. This kind of jumping movement is called a saccadic movement(跳跃).
There has to he this starting and stopping movement because the eye can see only when it is still motionless. Every time the eye pauses it sees a phrase or even a sentence then jumps to the next part of the line and so on.
There is another interesting fact about eye movement. If you record the eye movements of someone who is reading, you will notice that, from time to time, the reader goes back and looks again at something he has read before; in other words, he regresses(回视) an earlier part of the text, probably because he realizes he does not understand the passage properly. Then he comes back to where he left off and continues reading. At one time, it was though that regression was a fault, but it is in fact a very necessary activity in efficient reading.
There are several different kinds of faults in reading, which are usually more exaggerated with foreign language learners. The most common one is that most people read everything at the same slow speed, and do not seem to realize that they can read faster or slower as required. Other people say the words to themselves, or move their lips-these habits slow the reader down to something near speaking speed, which is of course much slower than reading speed. Another habit that can slow you down is following the line with your finger, or with a pen.
Why do people’s eyes read by little "jumps"?
选项
A、Because they can read at a greater speed in this way.
B、Because people’s eyes cannot see unless they are motionless.
C、Because it is easy to get to tried otherwise.
D、Because people’s eyes progress in a saccadic movement while reading.
答案
B
解析
本题考查考生正确理解原文细节的能力。考的是在阅读时人眼为什么要跳跃。文章第二段开头提到:There has to be this starting and stopping movement because the eye can see only when it is still…即告诉读者:人眼这种移动方式原因在于它只有在静止时才能看得见。因此,A、C项所说的这样能以更快的速度阅读,或这样不太容易疲劳,都不是本题的正确答案。D项说到因为人眼在阅读时是以一种跳跃的方式移动,这不过是题干的另一种表达,与题干不构成因果关系,所以不能选。B项说,人眼除非静止,否则是看不见的,与文章所表达的意思是一致的。所以,正确答案是B。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PIQd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语理工类C级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语理工类C级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
TheWorld’sBest-SellingMedicineSinceancienttimes,peopleallovertheworldhaveusedwillowtostoppain.Thewillowt
TheweatherisaconstantsubjectofconversationinBritain..
DangersAwaitBabieswithAltitudeWomenwholiveintheworld’shighestcommunitiestendtogivebirthtounderweightbabie
PublicandPrivateSchoolsintheUniteStatesReligiousandprivateschoolsreceivelittleornosupportfrompublictaxes
Thepriceofvegetablesfluctuatesaccordingtotheweather.
ManyphysiciansintheUSareself-employedprivatephysicians.TherearemoremenphysiciansthanwomenphysiciansintheUS.
EbolaOutbreak1YouarelikelyawarethatseveralcountriesinWestAfricaarebattlinganEbolaoutbreak.Ebolaisadangerous
Youdon’tneedtocarrylargeamountsofcash;actuallyallfinancialbusinesseswillbeconductedbycomputers.
Fewerandfewercreditcardsaremadeofpaper.Theplasticusedincreditcardsisfairlysafe.
随机试题
A.卵磷脂B.甘油三酯C.两者都是D.两者均否合成时以磷脂酸为中间物的是
A.Ic期B.Ⅱb期C.Ⅱc期D.Ⅲb期E.Ⅲc期一侧卵巢肿瘤,伴有髂总淋巴结转移,其分期为
流行病学研究对象的三个层次包括
编辑区默认位于工具栏的下方,由名称框、取消输入按钮、确认输入按钮、插入函数按钮和编辑栏构成,用来显示当前单元格的名字和当前单元格的内容,取消或确认本次输入的数据或公式。()
会计档案保管期限从( )后第一天算起。
下列许可证什中实行“一批一证”制度的有()。
在企业的财务管理目标的各种表达中,被大家公认的是( )。
简述GPS信号接收机的任务
×××××××济宁市人民政府:2013年10月18日,国务院以_____文批复我省,同意对济宁市部分行政区划进行调整。为做好有关工作,现通知如下:一、撤销济宁市市中区、任城区,设立新的济宁市任城区,以原市中区、任城区的行政区域为新
WhichtypeofWANtunnelingprotocolismissingfromthetablethatfollows?
最新回复
(
0
)