首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
admin
2013-01-18
65
问题
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of government. Government has a powerful【2】on the economy in at least four ways:Direct Services. The postal system, for example, is a federal system【3】the entire nation, as is the large and complex establishment. Conversely, the construction and【4】of most highways? The【5】of the individual states, and the public educational systems, despite a large funding role by the federal government, are primarily【6】for by country or city governments. Police and fire protection and sanitation【7】are also the responsibilities of local government.
Regulation and Control. The government regulates and controls private【8】in many-ways, for the【9】of assuring that business serves the best【10】of the people as a whole. Regulation is necessary in areas where private enterprise is granted a【11】, such as in telephone or electric service. Public policy permits such companies to make a reasonable【12】, but limits their ability to raise prices【13】, since the public depends on their services. Often control is【14】to protect the public, as for example, when the Food and Drug administration bans harmful drugs, or requires standards of【15】in food. In other industries, government sets guidelines to ensure fair competition without using direct control.
Stabilization and Growth. Branches of government, including Congress and such entities as the Federal Reserve Board, attempt to control the extremes of boom and bust, of inflation and depression, by【16】tax rates, the money supply, and the use of credit. They can also【17】the economy through changes in the amount of public spending by the government itself.
Direct Assistance. The government provides many kinds of help to【18】and individuals. For example, tariffs【19】certain products to remain relatively free of foreign con petition; imports are sometimes taxed so that American products are able to【20】better with certain foreign goods. In quite a different area, government supports individuals who cannot adequately care for themselves, by making grants to working parents with dependent children, by providing medical care for the aged and the indigent, and through social welfare system.
选项
A、affect
B、accommodate
C、adhere
D、affirm
答案
A
解析
A项意为“影响”;B项意为“供应,供给”;C项意为“坚持”;D项意为“断言,确定”。本句话的意思是:政府也可以通过改变自己的公众开支来影响经济。因此本题的答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PL2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Predictionsoflargepopulationsofrobotsinindustryhaveyettocometrue.Foradecadeormore,manufacturersofbigrobots
Aparticularareainwhichassumptionsandvaluesdifferbetweenculturesisthatoffriendship.FriendshipsamongAmericansten
Farmersaremoreanxiousforrainthanpeopleincitiesbecausetheyhavemoreat______.
【66】Astateuniversitypresidentwasarrestedtodayandchargedwithimpersonateapoliceofficerbecame,theauthoritiessay,h
TheCommercialRevolutionwasnotconfined,ofcourse,tothegrowthoftradeandbanking.Includedinitalsowerefundamental
Ifyouwanttofindthebookseller’snumber,youcouldlookitupinthetelephone
Allthecountriesalliedtofightagainsttheir______.
UndergroundRailroadinU.S.historywasalooselyorganizedsystemforhelpingfugitiveslavesescapetoCanadaortoareasof
KunmingisuniqueinChina______itstemperaturevarieslittle,summerorwinter.
With_____exceptions,theformerpresidentdoesnotappearinpublicnow.
随机试题
下列游戏不属于创造性游戏是()。
已知某国截至2009年底的外债余额为3000亿美元,该国当年国内生产总值为15000亿美元。请计算该国的外债负债率,并判断其外债负债率是否超过国际警戒线。
苯丙酮尿症患儿应严格给予无苯丙氨酸奶粉饮食治疗。
冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病外科治疗必须进行的辅助检查是
导致心率加快、传导加速、心肌收缩力加强的受体是促进胃肠运动的受体是
A、阻断中枢5-HT受体B、使突触间隙的NA浓度下降C、阻断中枢多巴胺D2受体D、抑制中枢PG合成E、抑制外周PG合成碳酸锂的作用机制是
证券交易所采用经纪制交易方式,投资者可以委托具有会员资格的证券经纪商在交易所内代理买卖证券,也可以自己买卖,通过公开竞价形成证券价格,达成交易。()
某产品可能出现A与B两种缺陷,如果出现缺陷A的概率是0.125,出现缺陷B的概率是0.08,缺陷A的发生与缺陷B的发生相互独立,则该产品无缺陷的概率是()。
按照《民用航空安全检查规则》,下列旅客中()可要求在非公开场合进行安检。
ThegrammaticalwordswhichplaysolargeapartinEnglishgrammarareforthemostpartsharplyandobviouslydifferentfrom
最新回复
(
0
)