首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of gov
admin
2013-01-18
33
问题
Consumers and producers obviously make decisions that mold the economy, but there is a third major【1】to consider the role of government. Government has a powerful【2】on the economy in at least four ways:Direct Services. The postal system, for example, is a federal system【3】the entire nation, as is the large and complex establishment. Conversely, the construction and【4】of most highways? The【5】of the individual states, and the public educational systems, despite a large funding role by the federal government, are primarily【6】for by country or city governments. Police and fire protection and sanitation【7】are also the responsibilities of local government.
Regulation and Control. The government regulates and controls private【8】in many-ways, for the【9】of assuring that business serves the best【10】of the people as a whole. Regulation is necessary in areas where private enterprise is granted a【11】, such as in telephone or electric service. Public policy permits such companies to make a reasonable【12】, but limits their ability to raise prices【13】, since the public depends on their services. Often control is【14】to protect the public, as for example, when the Food and Drug administration bans harmful drugs, or requires standards of【15】in food. In other industries, government sets guidelines to ensure fair competition without using direct control.
Stabilization and Growth. Branches of government, including Congress and such entities as the Federal Reserve Board, attempt to control the extremes of boom and bust, of inflation and depression, by【16】tax rates, the money supply, and the use of credit. They can also【17】the economy through changes in the amount of public spending by the government itself.
Direct Assistance. The government provides many kinds of help to【18】and individuals. For example, tariffs【19】certain products to remain relatively free of foreign con petition; imports are sometimes taxed so that American products are able to【20】better with certain foreign goods. In quite a different area, government supports individuals who cannot adequately care for themselves, by making grants to working parents with dependent children, by providing medical care for the aged and the indigent, and through social welfare system.
选项
A、affect
B、accommodate
C、adhere
D、affirm
答案
A
解析
A项意为“影响”;B项意为“供应,供给”;C项意为“坚持”;D项意为“断言,确定”。本句话的意思是:政府也可以通过改变自己的公众开支来影响经济。因此本题的答案为A。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PL2O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Idon’treallyknowhowto______theproblem.
Ifthereisonethingscientistshavetohear,itisthatthegameisover.Raisedonthebeliefofanendlessvoyageofdiscove
TheCommercialRevolutionwasnotconfined,ofcourse,tothegrowthoftradeandbanking.Includedinitalsowerefundamental
WhenIwaswalkingdownthestreettheotherday,Ihappenedtonoticeasmallbrownleatherwalletlyingonthesidewalk.Ipic
Themanufacturerwasforcedtoreturnthemoneytotheconsumersunder______oflaw.
Auctionsarepublicsalesofgoods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heaskedthecrowdtogatherintheauction
Theclumsymovementofthegiantpandaamusedallthe______.
Mostpeoplecanrememberaphonenumberforuptothirtyseconds.Whenthisshortamountoftimeelapses,however,thenumbersa
Towhatextentaretheunemployedfailingintheirdutytosocietytowork,andhowfarhastheStateanobligationtoensureth
Themonopoly-capitalistgroup_____manysmallerenterpriseslastyear.
随机试题
A.异烟肼B.利福平C.链霉素D.吡嗪酰胺E.乙胺丁醇
对哮喘患者,用于测定呼吸道气流受限可逆性的主要检查是
A公司发生如下业务:(1)向B公司购买一批材料,A公司将一张汇票背书转让给B公司作为付款,背书注明“货到后此汇票方生效”;(2)向C公司发出一份支票,C公司在转让前发现该支票未记录个别事项;(3)向银行申请开立临时账户。要求:根据资料,回答下列问题
下列关于利润最大化目标,表述正确的有()。
在评估舞弊导致的重大错报风险时,如果注册会计师注意到客户存在下列情况时,应当着重考虑该客户编制虚假财务报告导致的错报的风险大大增加的是()。
分析纽织传播中丰裕媒介(RichMedia》和匮乏媒介(LeanMedia)的特性及使用策略。(北大2010研)
数据库系统的核心是
Feministcriticshavelongdebatedtheextenttowhichgenderplaysaroleinthecreationandinterpretationoftexts.Androgyn
WhatwasMikalRon’sjobbeforebeingelectedtheleaderofanorganization?
A、Becausetheyarenotcontentwiththepensionplans.B、Becausetheyallsupporte-commerce.C、Becausetheyconsumetoomuchca
最新回复
(
0
)