首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
"Dimpy," as her friends call her, heard about the hazards of smoking in health class. "They showed pictures of lungs of people w
"Dimpy," as her friends call her, heard about the hazards of smoking in health class. "They showed pictures of lungs of people w
admin
2011-05-29
82
问题
"Dimpy," as her friends call her, heard about the hazards of smoking in health class. "They showed pictures of lungs of people who smoked. It was gross," says the petite 14-year-old. Yet, as she shops along the Third Street Promenade in Santa Monica, Calif. , the ninth grader points out all the places where she regularly buys cigarettes without hassle. "All my friends smoke," She shrugs, explaining the habit she developed in the sixth grade. "Once they pressure you, you start. And it’s kind of hard to stop. "
As the cigarette industry draws increasing fire, teen smokers like Dimpy are becoming the focus of concerned policy makers around the country. Supported by a University of Michigan study showing a dramatic rise in adolescent tobacco use, the White House is considering ways to curb the surge. Among the options: eliminating cigarette vending machines, restricting tobacco advertising, increasing the federal excise tax on cigarettes and launching a national media campaign directed at adolescents. A grand jury in New York has begun an investigation to determine whether Philip Moms Cos. concealed information linking nicotine levels and addictiveness. And the Justice Department is looking into whether tobacco company executives committed perjury in their April 1994 congressional testimony on how smoking affects health.
Lack of credibility. But it’s tough to get an antismoking message through to teens. The California Department of Health Service spends $12 million a year placing antismoking commercials on television, including popular MTV programs, but many teenagers aren’t buying the message. Says Erica leona, who will enter eighth grade in the fail, "I don’t think those ads work, because It’s like a cartoon, it’s too exaggerated. "
In fact, teens seem skeptical about the potential effectiveness of any organized efforts to reduce smoking, like increasing taxes. While research shows that every time taxes go up, sales go down, including among teens, young people say the cost is relatively low in comparison with.other vices. "You want weed, it’ll cost you," says Robert Caldwell, 14. "For cigarettes, you just go anywhere, put 12 quarters into one of those machines, take it and go. " Other teens maintain that eliminating vending machines won’t make cigarettes any harder to buy. "You give a guy enough to buy you a pack and a beer, and he’ll buy the pack," says Cameron Davis, 13. And advertising isn’t really what entices adolescents to smoke. For the most part, they say, teens smoke because of peer pressure. "It’s like sex. " says 13-year-old Frances, who started smoking at age 9. "You feel like, if you don’t do it with your boyfriend, he won’t like you. "
In addition, messages that relate to health don’t compute with adolescents, who often feel invincible. It doesn’t help, says Roxanne Cannon, editorial director of Teen and Sassy magazines, that so many teen idols such as Ethan Hawke, Jason Priestley and Luke Perry are seen smoking.
Teens say any message is more effective if it’s communicated by Other kids. But eyen a White House appeal made by Chelsea Clinton might not get through to adolescents eager to smoke. "I don’t listen to my morn when she tells me to stop," says Dimpy. "Why would I listen to anyone else."
The efforts against adolescents’ smoking doesn’t have desirable effect mainly because ______ .
选项
A、the anti-smoking advertisements are not convincing owing to their exaggeration
B、the teenage smokers developed the habit of smoking out of the compulsory pressure from their schoolmates
C、smoking is a relatively low-costing bad habit
D、one can always get cigarettes in pubs when vending machines are removed
答案
B
解析
本题的四个选项中,只有B项为正确答案。这可从文中的“For the most part, they say, teens smoke because of peer pressure”推知,即青少年吸烟最主要的一个原因是来自同龄人的压力。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PN6O777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Readtheadvertisementbelow.Arethesentences(16-22)"Right"or"Wrong"?Ifthereisnotenoughinformationonanswer"Right
•Lookatthechartbelow.ItshowsthesalesofmobilephonesindifferentcompaniesduringApril,MayandJune.•Whichchar
CommittoYourCareerWhenitcomestoworking,alotofquestionsshouldbeasked.Areyouworkingonyourcareergoals
Readthearticlebelowaboutatakeoverbattlebetweenahotelchainandaninvestmentcompany.Aresentences16-22ontheopp
Areyoualwayssureyouknowwhatpeoplemeanwhentheytrytodescribetheirfeelingstoyou?Weusebothwordsandgesturesto
Oncethebabyhasmasteredtheideathatspaceisthree-dimensional,it______outandbeginsgraspingvariouskindsofobjects.
Theeffectofthebabyboomontheschoolshelpedtomakepossibleashiftinthinkingabouttheroleofpubliceducationinthe
Animportantvariableaffectingcommunicationacrossculturesisfateandpersonalresponsibility.1.Thisreferstothedegree
Itdemandsartisticskillforamanagerto______disputesamonghisemployees.
Thepossibilitiesofanautumnelectioncannotbe______.
随机试题
内服能活血散瘀止痛,外用可止血生肌敛疮的药为
采用成本加成定价法,该商业用房的价格为()。确定该商业用房均价后,制定每个商业单元价目表时,应考虑的主要因素有()。
建设工程工程量清单中工作内容描述的主要作用是()。
所谓职业道德,就是同人们的职业活动紧密联系的符合职业特点所要求的()。
“学然后知不足,教然后知困。知不足,然后能自反也;知困,然后能自强也。故曰:教学相长。”以上这段我国古代关于“教学相长”的论述出自()。
几次拿起《十字路口的顽童》这本书,几次又放下,因为不时会有画面打断我的思路,那是在我18年的教书生涯中遇到的一个个顽童的画面。有意思的是,其他学生凝固在我记忆中的是“图片”——形象:而他们却是“视频”——故事,他们所占据的老师“内存”实在是比其他孩子要大得
下列犯罪情形应当适用死刑的是()。
目前,向PC机输入视频信息的主要途径有如下几种,其中哪几种途径不需要PC机参与将模拟视频信号数字化?______Ⅰ.将家用录放像机播放的视频信号输入PC机Ⅱ.将有线电视电缆送来的信号输入PC机Ⅲ.使用数字摄像机拍摄后,通过IE
若要使文本框能够输入多行文本,应该设置的属性是()。
A、Sydney.B、Paris.C、Tokyo.D、NewYorkCity.C短文提到,新加坡取代去年位于榜首的东京,成为生活成本最高的城市,故选C。
最新回复
(
0
)