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  3. By saying that a country’s agricultural surpluses often "complicate" its economy, the author means ______. It can be inferred t

By saying that a country’s agricultural surpluses often "complicate" its economy, the author means ______. It can be inferred t

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问题 By saying that a country’s agricultural surpluses often "complicate" its economy, the author means ______.
It can be inferred that the common agricultural policy aims to ______.
选项 A、avoid competition among its member nations
B、limit production and improve farmland
C、ensure a balance between production and consumption
D、encourage free competition among its member nations
答案A
解析 这是一道推论题。题干中的信号词为the common agricultural policy，出自于第五段第一句话中。文章第五段指出：欧共体为其成员国制定了共同农业政策，其目的是在共同体内部实现农产品的自由贸易。由此可知，共同农业政策的目的就是避免共同体内的竞争。A说“避免成员国之间的竞争”，这与文章的意思符合。与 B有关的信息是第四段的最后一句话，文中是说“这些计划的一个典型例子就是保持地力计划，其目的是限制生产，改善农田”，这是在说稳定农产品价格和收入的措施，与共同农业政策没有关系，所以B不对。与C有关的信息是第五段的第三句话，文中是说“如果某种产品的生产超过了共同体的消费需要，共同体就可能将剩余产品买下储存起来，付酬将这些剩余产品再加工，或者将其出口到共同体以外的国家”，这是明确指出的，不必推论就可知结果，所以C不对。D与文章的意思相反。
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