2. 外语
  3. The main point made by the passage is that______ The passage states that traditional studies of the financial market overlook i

The main point made by the passage is that______ The passage states that traditional studies of the financial market overlook i

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问题 The main point made by the passage is that______
The passage states that traditional studies of the financial market overlook imbalances in the allocation of financial resources because______
选项 A、an optimum allocation of resources is the final result of competition among participants
B、those performing the studies choose an oversimplified description of the influences on competition
C、such imbalances do not appear in the statistics usually compiled to measure the market’s behavior
D、the analysts who study the market are unwilling to accept criticism of their methods as biased
E、socioeconomic difference form the basis of a rationing mechanism that puts minority groups at a disadvantage
答案B
解析 This question asks you to identify an explicit claim made in the passage about traditional financial-market studies. The best answer is B because the passage states that most studies are affected by analysts’ preference for simplicity in their models. Choice A is incorrect because the passage does not suggest that competition eventually results in an optimum allocation of resources. While the statements in C and D could be true, they do not express claims presented in the passage. Choice E can be eliminated: although the passage does make a similar point about rationing mechanisms, it does not do so in explanation of alleged flaws in financial-market analyses.
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