首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
考研
(2006年考试真题) On the north bank of the Ohio river sits Evansville, Ind., home of David Williams, 52, and of a riverboat casino
(2006年考试真题) On the north bank of the Ohio river sits Evansville, Ind., home of David Williams, 52, and of a riverboat casino
admin
2019-05-26
50
问题
(2006年考试真题)
On the north bank of the Ohio river sits Evansville, Ind., home of David Williams, 52, and of a riverboat casino (a place where gambling games are played). During several years of gambling in that casino, Williams, a state auditor earning $35, 000 a year, lost approximately $ 175, 000. He had never gambled before the casino sent him a coupon for $ 20 worth of gambling.
He visited the casino, lost the $ 20 and left. On his second visit he lost $ 800. The casino issued to him, as a good customer, a "Fun Card", which when used in the casino earns points for meals and drinks, and enables the casino to track the user’s gambling activities. For Williams, those activities became what he calls "electronic heroin".
(41)______In 1997 he lost $21, 000 to one slot machine in two days. In March 1997 he lost $72, 186. He sometimes played two slot machines at a time, all night, until the boat docked at 5 a. m. , then went back aboard when the casino opened at 9 a. m. Now he is suing the casino, charging that it should have refused his patronage because it knew he was addicted. It did know he had a problem.
In March 1998 a friend of Williams’s got him involuntarily confined to a treatment center for addictions, and wrote to inform the casino of Williams’s gambling problem. The casino included a photo of Williams among those of banned gamblers, and wrote to him a "cease admissions" letter. Noting the "medical/psychological" nature of problem gambling behavior, the letter said that before being readmitted to the casino he would have to present medical/psychological information demonstrating that patronizing the casino would pose no threat to his safety or well-being.
(42) ______
The Wall Street Journal reports that the casino has 24 signs warning: "Enjoy the fun.. .and always bet with your head, not over it." Every entrance ticket lists a toll-free number for counseling from the Indiana Department of Mental Health. Nevertheless, Williams’s suit charges that the casino, knowing he was "helplessly addicted to gambling", intentionally worked to "lure" him to "engage in conduct against his will". Well.
(43)______
The fourth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders says "pathological gambling" involves persistent, recurring and uncontrollable pursuit less of money than of the thrill of taking risks in quest of a windfall.
(44) ______Pushed by science, or what claims to be science, society is reclassifying what once were considered character flaws or moral failings as personality disorders akin to physical disabilities.
(45)______
Forty-four states have lotteries, 29 have casinos, and most of these states are to varying degrees dependent on—you might say addicted to—revenues from wagering. And since the first Internet gambling site was created in 1995, competition for gamblers’ dollars has become intense. The Oct. 28 issue of Newsweek reported that 2 million gamblers patronize 1, 800 virtual casinos every week. With $3.5 billion being lost on Internet wagers this year, gambling has passed pornography as the Web’s most profitable business.
[A] Although no such evidence was presented, the casino’s marketing department continued to pepper him with mailings. And he entered the casino and used his Fun Card without being detected.
[B] It is unclear what luring was required, given his compulsive behavior. And in what sense was his will operative?
[C] By the time he had lost $ 5, 000 he said to himself that if he could get back to even, he would quit. One night he won $ 5, 500, but he did not quit.
[D] Gambling has been a common feature of American life forever, but for a long time it was broadly considered a sin, or a social disease. Now it is a social policy: the most important and aggressive promoter of gambling in America is the government.
[E] David Williams’s suit should trouble this gambling nation. But don’t bet on it.
[F] It is worrisome that society is medicalizing more and more behavioral problems, often defining as addictions what earlier, sterner generations explained as weakness of will.
[G] The anonymous, lonely, undistracted nature of online gambling is especially conducive to compulsive behavior. But even if the government knew how to move against Internet gambling, what would be its grounds fox doing so?
选项
答案
F
解析
上段谈医学对病态赌博的定义,本题空白后也是在谈医学对赌博行为的不良影响。在各选项中只有F项在谈医学问题。F项正确。注意:F项中的词汇与空白后句存在语义重复:medicalizing一science;addiction一personality disorders。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PhnZ777K
0
考研英语一
相关试题推荐
AlthoughtherearemanyskillfulBraillereaders,thousandsofotherblindpeoplefinditdifficulttolearnthatsystem.Theya
Whenshopkeeperswanttolurecustomersintobuyingaparticularproduct,theytypicallyofferitatadiscount.Accordingtoa
Whenshopkeeperswanttolurecustomersintobuyingaparticularproduct,theytypicallyofferitatadiscount.Accordingtoa
TheU.S.spaceagency,NASA,isplanningtolaunchasatellitethatscientistshopewillanswerfundamentalquestionsaboutthe
Intheearly1960sWiltChamberlainwasoneofonlythreeplayersintheNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)listedatoverseve
Oldstereotypesdiehard.Pictureavideo-gameplayerandyouwilllikelyimagineateenageboy,byhimself,compulsivelyhammer
Duringthepastgeneration,theAmericanmiddle-classfamilythatoncecouldcountonhardworkandfairplaytokeepitselffin
Stratford-on-Avon,asweallknow,hasonlyoneindustry—WilliamShakespeare—buttherearetwodistinctlyseparateandincreasingl
Ifyouweretoexaminethebirthcertificatesofeverysoccerplayerin2006’sWorldCuptournament,youwouldmostlikelyfind
Readthefollowingtextandmatcheachofthenumbereditemsintheleftcolumntoitscorrespondinginformationintherightco
随机试题
下列属于建筑产品生产的经营管理特点的是()
脐带中血管周围来自胚外中胚层的胶样胚胎结缔组织称
关于慢性输卵管积水的声像图表现,不正确的是
关于生物利用度叙述正确的是()。
下列四项建筑工程的设计参数如下:(1)公寓,可回收的排水项目的平均日给水量为110m3/d;(2)集中建筑区,可回收的排水项目的平均日给水量为170m3/d;(3)宾馆,可回收的排水项目的平均日给水量为330m3/d;(4)居住小区综合污水量700m3/d
房地产与其他经济物品,包括房地产市场与其他经济物品市场,房地产价格与其他经济物品价格,有许多不同之处,这些不同点取决于房地产的()。
高速行驶的汽车突然刹车,坐在汽车里的人会向前倾。下列与之类似的现象是:
做一个平凡的人并不可悲,一个才疏学浅的人如果(),那才是最可悲的。
(9)______(14)______
WriteNOMORETHANTWOWORDSAND/ORANUMBERforeachanswer.MonarchButterfliesHibernationButterflyspeciesadoptdifferent
最新回复
(
0
)