首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Americans’ Health -care System Small Wonder? It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in Calif
Americans’ Health -care System Small Wonder? It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in Calif
admin
2011-05-15
64
问题
Americans’ Health -care System Small Wonder?
It is said that in England death is pressing, in Canada inevitable and in California optional. Small wonder. Americans’ life expectancy has nearly doubled over the past century. Failing hips can be replaced, clinical depression controlled, cataracts removed in a 30 -minute surgical procedure. Such advances offer the aging population a quality of life that was unimaginable when I entered medicine 50 years ago. But not even a great health - care system can cure death—and our failure to confront that reality now threatens this greatness of ours.
Death is normal; we are genetically programmed to disintegrate and perish, even under ideal conditions. We all understand that at some level, yet as medical consumers we treat death as a problem to be solved. Shielded by third - party payers from the cost of our ca/e, we demand everything that can possibly be done for us, even if it’s useless. The most obvious example is late - stage cancer care. Physicians—frustrated by their inability to cure the disease and fearing loss of hope in the patient—too often offer aggressive treatment far beyond what is scientifically justified.
In 1950, the U. S. spent $ 12. 7 billion on health care.. In 2002, the cost will be $1, 540 billion. Anyone can see this trend is unsustainable. Yet few seem willing to try to reverse it. Some scholars conclude that a government with finite resources should simply stop paying for medical care that sustains life beyond a certain age—say 83 or so. Former Colorado governor Richard Lamm has been quoted as saying that the old and infirm "have a duty to die and get out of the way, " so that younger, healthier people can realize their potential.
I would not go that far. Energetic people now routinely work through their 60s and beyond, and remain dazzlingly productive. At 78, Viacom chairman Sumner Redstone jokingly claims to be 53. Supreme Court Justice Sandra Day O’Connor is in her 70s, and former surgeon general C. Everett Koop chairs an Internet start - up in his 80s. These leaders are living proof that prevention works and that we can manage the health problems that come naturally with age. As a mere 68 -year-old, I wish to age as productively as they have.
Yet there are limits to what a society can spend in this pursuit. As a physician, I know the most costly and dramatic measures may be ineffective and painful. I also know that people in Japan and Sweden, countries that spend far less on medical care, have achieved longer, healthier lives than we have. As a nation, we may be overfunding the quest for unlikely cures while underfunding research on humbler therapies that could improve people’s lives.
The author’s attitude toward Richard Lamm’s remark is one of______.
选项
A、strong disapproval
B、reserved consent
C、slight contempt
D、enthusiastic support
答案
B
解析
本题有一定难度, 根据第三段最后一句和第四段第一句, 即“我不会走如此的极端”。以及下文老年人仍有朝气和工作效率的例子, 说明作者的态度是有保留的赞同, 所以B项正确。A、C、D项都与文意不符, 所以都不是答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Ppmd777K
本试题收录于:
职称英语卫生类A级题库职称英语分类
0
职称英语卫生类A级
职称英语
相关试题推荐
TheDailyNewsisofferingfreeflightstoanumberofEuropeancities.TravellingonSaturdaycostsextra.
CorryvaleFarmCorryvaleFarmisinthewestofEngland.StephenandJennyBlacklerkeepcowsandchickensandsellmilkand
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
StressCanMakeYouSickScientistsarenowstudyinganewfieldofresearchwhichiscalledpsychoimmunology(心理免疫学).Itisb
PeoplefrommanycountriesweredrawntotheUnitedStatesbythegrowingcitiesandindustries.
FriendsMayBeKeytoLivingLongerLookingforthesecretofalonglife?Lookcloselyatyourfriends.Newresearchsugges
AcrosstheEnglishChannelToswimacrosstheEnglishChanneltakesatleastninehours.It’sahardworkanditmakesyous
AwithoutpityBsadandlonelyCemotionallyhealthyDwithoutrealloveforthemEasenseofsecurityFalonelywolfTheab
Suchadatabasewouldbeextremelycostlytosetup.
Theriverwidensconsiderablyasitbeginstoturnwest.
随机试题
与肾精不足相关的有
头围
下列不属于医院社会环境调控范畴的是
发生了疝内容物血循环障碍时称为()。
根据《测绘技术总结编写规定》,下列内容中,属于上交和归档的测绘成果及其资料清单内容有()。
外观质量得分率,指()外观质量实际得分占应得分数的百分数。
下列各项中,既要调整纳税年度会计利润,又要调整当年应纳税所得额的有()。
某小区因设施设备管理人员流动频繁,未能提供良好的设施设备、特别是消防系统的管理服务,常常出现消防事故,导致业主不满,也令物业公司领导大伤脑筋。【问题】建立健全岗位防火责任制管理,以消防安全员、班组长为主,对所属区域重点防火部位等进行检查,必要
“假说”在没有事实验证的情况下还不是科学理论。现有的科学知识和理论远不是事实的全部,而我们的许多科学家在从事研究工作时,总是_______于现有的一些学说,只是试图用实验结果来证明这些假说的合理性,而不是设法去______它。实际上,许多流行的假说与科学理
Writeanessaybasedonthechart.Inyourwriting,youshould1)interpretthechart,and2)giveyourcomments.Yo
最新回复
(
0
)