首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
In addition to his theory of color, Newton developed a theory of how light travels, This is known as the corpuscular theory of l
In addition to his theory of color, Newton developed a theory of how light travels, This is known as the corpuscular theory of l
admin
2010-01-18
56
问题
In addition to his theory of color, Newton developed a theory of how light travels, This is known as the corpuscular theory of light, meaning that light travels as a series of tiny bits rather than in continuing waves. Newton sent his writings to the Royal Society, where they were given to a committee led by Hooke. Since the corpuscular theory was different from Ids own theory, Hooke attacked the paper. Soon others started to argue, and Hooke was supported by a scientist from Holland, Christian Huygens. At one time, Newton was so unhappy with tile whole affair that he decided never again to publish any of Ids works.
The bitter argument continued over the years that followed. At first, Hooke and Huygens received most of the support, Later, after Newton had changed ids mind and let Ids work on gravity be published, he became so famous that things changed. Now people believed Newton could do nothing wrong, and for a hundred years they followed his theory. Then, in the early part of the 19th century, the experiments of a French scientist, Augustin Fresnel, showed that light could be explained best by a wave theory. So the scientists changed sides again, saying that Newton’s ideas had delayed scientific progress for a hundred years.
Strangely enough, rite presently-accepted theory of light combines some of the ideas of both theories. This is known as the quantum theory and results from the work of such 20th century scientists as Albert Einstein and Max Planck. The quantum theory assumes that light is given off as separate " packages" of energy. Each "package" travels out in a fixed pattern or wave form. These "packages" of light, or quanta of energy, as they are called, are given off at such a rapid rate that there is no great gap between them.
The quantum theory seems to explain the actions of light better than either of the two earlier theories. However, for many purposes, the wave theory is good enough. So it is used most often to explain light. But who is to say that new experiments and other scientists of our own time or in the future may not provide an even better theory? There is certainly still much work to be done with light and color.
From this passage it seems that ______.
选项
A、Newton was not a successful scientist until he published his works
B、Newton was a scientist with at least three theories
C、Newton’s theory was not accepted because Hooke did not approve it
D、Newton did not publish his theories because he was too disappointed
答案
B
解析
根据第一段中的“In addition to his theory of color,Newton developed a theory of how light travels.”和第二段中的“later,after Newton had changed his mind and let his work on gravity be published”,可以断定[B]正确。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/PwvO777K
0
专业英语八级
相关试题推荐
Whatisdistancelearning?Itmeansthatyoustudyonyourown,athomeorwhereversuitsyou.Recently,theworldfamousOpenU
Whatisdistancelearning?Itmeansthatyoustudyonyourown,athomeorwhereversuitsyou.Recently,theworldfamousOpenU
Oneday,droughtmaybeathingofthepast,atleastinanycountrynottoofarfromthesea.Vastareasofdesertthroughoutt
Americansarefarmoresophisticatedaboutbeveragesthantheywere20yearsago.WitnesstheStarbucksrevolutionandyou’llkn
A、Myfriendstrytopersuademetoinvestinthestockmarket.B、Myfriendstalkalotaboutinvestinginthestockmarket.C、My
Professionallanguagetranslatorslaborinabusinessthatisunorganizedandhaphazard.Mostarefreelancers,contractingwith
ThenumberofwomendirectorsappointedtocorporateboardsintheUnitedStateshasincreaseddramatically,buttheratiooffe
TheWelshlanguagehasalwaysbeentheultimatemarkerofWelshidentity,butagenerationagoitlookedasifWelshwouldgoth
A、Heoncemadeseveraldesignsforchurchesandotherbuildings.B、HepaintedthefamousMonaLisainMilan.C、Heonceworkedfo
Forthreeweeks,everynightat11p.m.,correspondents,officersandjudgesfromjusticecourts,policedepartmentsandpriso
随机试题
肛管上段的上皮来自内胚层,下段的上皮来自外胚层,两者之间的分界线称为齿状线。
人体中最硬的组织是
任何法律关系都是由()、()和()三部分组成。
[2018年真题]基坑开挖时,造价相对偏高的边坡支护方式应为()。
部门预算在基本框架上,由一般预算和()组成。
利润表的主要内容包括( )。
暴力慈善是一种慈善的暴力行为,以牺牲受赠人的尊严来获得自己的满足。暴力慈善是对高调行善行事方式的一种概括。根据上述定义,下列哪项中的现象不属于暴力慈善?
马克思说过:立法者应该把自己看作一个自然科学家。他不是在制造法律,不是在发明法律,而仅仅是在表述法律,他把精神关系的内在规律表现在有意识的现行法律之中。请运用法理学知识分析上述观点阐述的立法原则。
面试是成功的招聘程序中必要的一部分。因为有了面试之后,性格不符合工作需要的求职者可以不予考虑。以上论证逻辑上依据下面哪个假设?
Ever______theycametolivehere,theyhavehatedeverythingabouttheplace.
最新回复
(
0
)