Which of the following underlined words DOES NOT carry the metaphorical meaning?

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问题 Which of the following underlined words DOES NOT carry the metaphorical meaning?

选项 A、I wonder what’s behind this change of plan.
B、Jim turned to speak to the person standing behind him.
C、This work should have been finished yesterday. I’m getting terribly behind.
D、I suppose I’m lucky because my parents were behind me all the way.

答案B

解析 behind本义为“在某人或某物的后面”，比喻义有“（必须做的事情在时间上）落后”“在......背后（用于表示某事背后的原因）”“支持”等。B项意为“吉姆转身，跟站在他后面的人说话。”本句中，behind表示“在某人的后面”，使用了其本义。故本题答案为B项。A项意为“我想知道这项计划改变背后的原因是什么。”本句中，behind表示某事背后的原因，使用了比喻义。C项意为“这项工作本应该昨天就完成的。我落后太多了。”本句中，behind表示必须做的事情在时间上落后，使用了比喻义。D项意为“我觉得自己很幸运，因为我父母一直在支持我。”本句中，behind表示“支持”，使用了比喻义。

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专业英语四级

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