首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or
admin
2013-06-02
63
问题
Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency (crimes committed by young people) focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. Theories (47)______ on the individual suggest that children engage in criminal behavior because they were not sufficiently penalized for previous misdeeds or that they have learned criminal behavior through (48)______ with others. Theories focusing on the role of society suggest that children commit crimes in (49)______ to their failure to rise above their socioeconomic status or as a rejection of middle-class values.
Most theories of juvenile delinquency have focused on children from disadvantaged families, (50)______ the fact that children from wealthy homes also commit crimes. The latter any commit crimes for lack of adequate parental control. All theories, however, are tentative and are (51)______ to criticism.
Changes in the social structure may indirectly (52)______ juvenile crime rates. For example, changes in the economy that lead to fewer job opportunities for youth and rising unemployment in general make gainful employment increasingly difficult to obtain. The resulting discontent may in (53)______ lead more youths into criminal behavior.
Families have also experienced changes these years. More families consist of one parent households or two working parents; (54)______, children are likely to have less supervision at home than was common in the traditional family structure. This lack of parental supervision is thought to be an influence on juvenile crime rates. Other (55)______ causes of offensive acts include frustration or failure in school, the increased (56)______ of drugs and alcohol, and the growing incidence of child abuse and child neglect. All these conditions tend to increase the probability of a child committing a criminal act, although a direct causal relationship has not yet been established.
Word Bank:
A. commenting I. centering
B. identifiable J. ignoring
C. turn K. interactions
D. allocation L. although
E. affect M. subject
F. availability N. resistant
G. simultaneously O. consequently
H. response
选项
答案
J
解析
首先判断此句不是完整的句子,应为伴随状语,故选择动词的现在分词形式。从上下文句意来看,“大多数理论都侧重于研究那些来自贫穷家庭的孩子,______了这样的事实:来自富有家庭的孩子同样会犯罪。”可见,大多数理论对青少年犯罪的研究是片面的,句子的主要部分说侧重来自贫穷家庭的孩子,那么,分词部分就应该是“不重视,不注意,忽视”,故选择ignoring“忽视,不顾”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/Q167777K
0
大学英语六级
相关试题推荐
GlobalWarming:Causes,EffectsandSolutionsWhatCausesGlobalWarming?Carbondioxideandotherairpollutantsinthe
GlobalWarming:Causes,EffectsandSolutionsWhatCausesGlobalWarming?Carbondioxideandotherairpollutantsinthe
A、Hugewaves.B、Anearthquake.C、DamagestoAmericancities.D、AnEarthexplosion.A根据短文中提到的...apiece…hitstheSouthAtlantic…H
IntheUnitedStates,itisrequiredthatallchildrenattendschool,publicorprivate,fortwelveyears.Thereare【B1】______t
Beautyhasalwaysbeenregardedassomethingpraiseworthy.Almosteveryonethinksattractivepeoplearehappierandhealthier,h
A、Itsstrength.B、Itsheaviness.C、Itsdurability.D、Itscheapcost.AWhatwassteel’soutstandingfeature?
DriversontheBasingstokeby-passusedtohavetheirattentiondivertedbyasignthatread-AMOMENT’SINATTENTIONCAUSESACCID
Henryhaspreparedapartyforhisgirlfriend,______(结果却被告之她到时候不能来了).
A、Takingsmallstepsbitbybit.B、Havingagoodplan.C、Joiningatrainingclass.D、Learning30wordsperday.A事实细节题。Adams博士在对
Toanyonepayingattentionthesedays,it’sclearthatsocialmediaarechangingthewaywelive.Face-to-facechattingisgivin
随机试题
腋窝
阅读下列说明。回答问题,将解答填入答题纸的对应栏内。【说明】某小区快递驿站代为收发各家快递公司的包裹,为规范包裹收发流程,提升效率,需要开发一个信息系统。请根据下述需求描述完成该系统的数据库设计。【需求描述】(1)记录快递公司和快递员的信息。快递公
教师进行教学工作的起始环节是( )。
A.CRHB.GHRHC.TRHD.GnRHE.PRH调节FSH和了LH分泌的是
《招标投标法》于2000年1月1日正式施行,其第三章投标中具体规定了()等内容。
下列生产安全事故中,不属于特别重大事故的是()。
在我国建设工程领域,依照法律规定属于强制性保险的有()。
唐老师准备参加全市幼儿园教师基本技能大赛,因缺乏参赛经验,就去请教经常担任各类大赛评委的谢老师,但总被谢老师拒绝。谢老师的做法()。
阅读下面材料,并回答问题: 材料1:一天,三岁的萨米走进幼儿园的积木区小组。“那是我们的指挥塔”,他指着一个书架的角落对万斯和琳内特说:“开始倒数”,萨米发出命令。他用一个小的木制积木假装对讲机,并对着它讲“5,6,2,4,1,发射!”琳内特让一个洋娃
Duringthemedievaltimes,ifonemancoveredinarmorextendedanopenhandtoanother,______.
最新回复
(
0
)