首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】________praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativ
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】________praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativ
admin
2022-08-25
19
问题
Psychologists take contrastive views of how external rewards, from【C1】________praise to cold cash, affect motivation and creativity. Behaviorists,【C2】________research the relation【C3】________actions and their consequences argue that rewards can improve performance at work and school. Cognitive researchers, who study various aspects of mental life, maintain【C4】________rewards often destroy creativity【C5】________encouraging dependence【C6】________ approval and gifts from others.
The latter view has gained many supporters, especially【C7】________educators. But the careful use of small monetary rewards sparks【C8】________in grade-school children, suggesting【C9】________properly presented inducements indeed aid inventiveness,【C10】________to a study in the June Journal of Personality and Social Psychology.
"If kids know they’re working for a【C11】________and can focus【C12】________a relatively challenging task, they show the most creativity", says Robert Eisenberger of the University of Delaware in Newark. "But it’s easy to kill creativity by giving rewards for【C13】________performance or creating too【C14】________anticipation for rewards. " A teacher【C15】________continually draws attention to rewards or who hands【C16】________high grades for ordinary achievement ends up【C17】________discouraged students, Eisenberger holds.【C18】________an example of the latter point, he notes growing efforts at major universities to tighten grading standards and restore failing【C19】________. In earlier grades, the use of so-called token economies, in【C20】________ students handle challenging problems and receive performance-based points toward valued rewards, shows promise in raising effort and creativity, the Delaware psychologist claims.
【C6】
选项
答案
on
解析
固定短语dependence on意为“依赖,依靠”。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/QhPd777K
本试题收录于:
公共英语五级笔试题库公共英语(PETS)分类
0
公共英语五级笔试
公共英语(PETS)
相关试题推荐
______tellsusthatthegovernmentwillgivesupporttoemployers,whoofferpart-timejobs?______impliesthatincreasedpay
______tellsusthatthegovernmentwillgivesupporttoemployers,whoofferpart-timejobs?______statesthatjob—sharingca
Evolutionarytheories.TheBelgianGeorgeLemaitreproposedtheideathatabout20,000millionyearsagoallthematterintheu
Oldpeoplearealwayssayingthattheyoungpeoplearenot(31)theywere.Thesamecommentismade(32)generationtogeneratio
Impatiencecharacterizesyoungintellectualworkers.Theywanttomaketheirmark(31).Soit’simportanttoget(32)tothemin
Inthepasttimemanyyoungmarriedcoupleoftenhadchildren______.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
Women’smindsworkdifferentlyfrommen’s.Atleast,thatiswhatmostmenareconvincedof.Psychologistsviewthesubjecteith
What’stheaverageincreaseperyearofforeignstudentpopulationintheperiodbetween1985and1990intermsofpercentage?
Whatshouldonedoifhewantstoworkmoreefficientlyathislowpointinthemorning?
Paintingyourhouseislikeaddingsomethingtoahugecommunalpictureinwhichtherestofthepaintingisdoneeitherbynatu
随机试题
长度较短、偏心距较大的偏心工件,可在()装夹加工。
A.铁缺乏B.铜缺乏C.钻缺乏D.硒缺乏E.叶酸缺乏牛,草地放牧6个月后发病,表现消瘦,贫血,被毛由黑色变棕黄色,尿液中甲基丙氨酸和亚胺甲基谷氨酸含量升高。该病最可能的致病原因是
年轻女性,多种药物过敏,1周前上呼吸道感染曾用红霉素治疗,近日外出时突然喘憋,端坐呼吸,大汗,两肺满布哮鸣音,可能诊断
证券公司应当审慎选择代销的金融产品,充分了解金融产品的()。I.风险收益特征Ⅱ.基本性质Ⅲ.发行依据Ⅳ.投资安排
中国反洗钱监测分析中心的职责不包括()。
为了确定科学合理的绩效考核标准,应注意的事项包括()。
纳税人购买自用的应税车辆的计税依据为支付给销售方的全部价款和价外费用,下列属于价外费用的有()。
自变量的不同水平称为()
1929年。毛泽东在《关于纠正党内的错误思想》一文中,提出了着重从思想上建党的原则。所谓从思想上建党,就是要
【S1】【S9】
最新回复
(
0
)