首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
A rapid means of long-distance transportation became a necessity for the United States as settlement (新拓居地) spread ever farther
A rapid means of long-distance transportation became a necessity for the United States as settlement (新拓居地) spread ever farther
admin
2012-02-27
84
问题
A rapid means of long-distance transportation became a necessity for the United States as settlement (新拓居地) spread ever farther westward. The early trains were impractical curiosities, and for a long time the railroad companies met with troublesome mechanical problems. The most serious ones were the construction of rails able to bear the load, and the development of a safe, effective stopping system. Once these were solved, the railroad was established as the best means of land transportation. By 1860 there were thousands of miles of railroads crossing the eastern mountain ranges and reaching westward to the Mississippi. There were also regional southern and western lines.
The high point in railroad building came with the construction of the first transcontinental system. In 1862 Congress authorized two western railroad companies to build lines from Nebraska westward and from California eastward to a meeting point, so as to complete a transcontinental crossing linking the Atlantic seaboard with the Pacific. The Government helped the railroads generously with money and land. Actual work on this project began four years later. The Central Pacific Company, starting from California, used Chinese labor, while the Union Pacific employed crews of Irish laborers. The two groups worked at remarkable speed, each trying to cover a greater distance than the other. In 1869 they met at a place called Promontory in what is now the state of Utah. Many visitors came there for the great occasion. There were joys all over the country, with parades and the ringing of church bells to honor the great achievement.
The railroad was very important in encouraging westward movement. It also helped build up industry and farming by moving raw materials and by distributing products rapidly to distant markets. In linking towns and people to one another it helped unify the United States.
What most likely made people think about a transcontinental railroad?
选项
A、The need to explore Utah.
B、The need to connect the east coast with the west.
C、The need to develop the railroad industry in the west.
D、The possibility of government support for such a task.
答案
B
解析
本题是推理题。文中第二段说两家铁路公司分别向西和向东修建铁路直到铁路会合,并说这是为了完成一条横贯大陆的铁路,把大西洋沿岸和太平洋连接起来。B选项是对原文的正确理解,是正确答案。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/QiHO777K
0
在职攻硕英语联考
相关试题推荐
By1817theUnitedStatesCongresshad______allinternaltaxesandwasrelyingontariffsonimportedgoodstoprovidesufficien
Withthepossibleexceptionofequalrights,perhapsthemost【C1】______issueacrosstheUnitedStatestodayisthedeathpenalty
Withthepossibleexceptionofequalrights,perhapsthemost【C1】______issueacrosstheUnitedStatestodayisthedeathpenalty
Withthepossibleexceptionofequalrights,perhapsthemost【C1】______issueacrosstheUnitedStatestodayisthedeathpenalty
Withthepossibleexceptionofequalrights,perhapsthemost【C1】______issueacrosstheUnitedStatestodayisthedeathpenalty
Withthepossibleexceptionofequalrights,perhapsthemost【C1】______issueacrosstheUnitedStatestodayisthedeathpenalty
随机试题
男性,30岁,自述心悸,气短10天,X线胸片示:心脏呈烧瓶状,超声心动图显示:心包内液性暗区,体检可发现的体征不包括
痉证治疗上不可忽视的一环是所谓"治痿独取阳明",系指
关于顶棚中钢筋吊杆的以下做法,不正确的是哪个?
下列关于我国利率市场化改革路径的说法中,错误的是()。
班主任张老师决定,凡是考试成绩前三名的学生可以免除班级卫生任务。张老师的做法()。
一件商品进价比上个月低了7.5%,但商家仍然以上月的标价销售,其利润率提高了12个百分点,则这个月商家销售产品的利润率为:
世界上第一部较为完整地流传下来的成文法典是()。
九日,北京市环保局发布消息表示,PM2.5监测国家技术标准将出台,一旦此项标准出台,即在全市开展此项监测,监测前将会采用招投标的方式采购相关的监测仪器。
下列对VLAN的描述中,错误的是()。
在考生文件夹下,打开文档Word.docx,按照要求完成下列操作并以该文件名Word.docx保存文档。将表格标题("声音的强度与人体感受之间的关系")设置为小四号黑体、红色、加粗、居中。
最新回复
(
0
)