首页
外语
计算机
考研
公务员
职业资格
财经
工程
司法
医学
专升本
自考
实用职业技能
登录
外语
The law of private international tribunals with respect to conflicts of interest of arbitrators is quite extensive, albeit by no
The law of private international tribunals with respect to conflicts of interest of arbitrators is quite extensive, albeit by no
admin
2014-03-02
38
问题
The law of private international tribunals with respect to conflicts of interest of arbitrators is quite extensive, albeit by no means uniform. It relates both to what will disqualify an arbitrator and to what the arbitrator must disclose during the selection process. Most national legal systems have statutory rules as to the types of interests, relationships, and experiences that disqualify an arbitrator. Not infrequently, the disqualifying factors are identical for arbitrators and judges, although they may treat domestic and international arbitration somewhat differently, and may indeed supplement the international roles with additional features. A closer look reveals that courts and arbitration agencies tend to apply the regulations relatively lightly, recognizing that arbitrators move in the highly interconnected world of affairs, and do not stand aloof from commerce as judges do. Accordingly, acquaintanceship with the parties and their counsel does not suffice to disqualify, whereas actual business or legal connections will. Inasmuch as judges do not seek more work, although arbitrators generally do, suspicious arise that an arbitrator’s favor may incline to the party or counsel who has in the past and may again in the future provide employment. The uncertainty in the field is at its most troubling when arbitrators are party-appointed. Some argue that such arbitrators should fulfill the same functions and satisfy the same qualifications as third-party arbitrators, others dispute any real claim to objectivity. The latter view has had considerable currency, particularly in the United States, where courts and drafters of state laws regard such advocates as pawns of the appointers. Imposing standards of neutrality and disinterestedness on them would be futile.
It follows from this dichotomy between party-appointed and non-party-appointed arbitrators that opinion on the question of their nationality is also split. A party needs to be expected to choose a fellow national. This question of nationality is acute when one party to the arbitration is a governmental agency and one or more of the arbitrators are likewise nationals; a foreign enterprise contract calling for such arbitration may be foolhardy.
The slate is largely blank with respect to roles for the conduct of arbitrators outside the field of conflict of interests. Considering only the matter of ex-parte communications, American case law is astonishing lax, refusing to set aside awards where such communication obtained between an arbitrator and a party without the presence of the other party, thereby violating evidentiary rules requiring the attendance of both parties. The differences in views on this topic indicate how useful a set of guidelines might be.
The best title for this passage is ______.
选项
A、International Arbitrators: Causes and Solutions
B、Arbitrators: Causes and Solutions
C、Arbitrators: Problems in Practice
D、International Arbitrators and Conflicts of Interests
答案
C
解析
全文通篇讲的是仲裁员自身的利益倾向对仲裁结果的影响以及仲裁员回避问题, A、B、D均与此无关,只有C较为全面地概括了这个意思。
转载请注明原文地址:https://kaotiyun.com/show/QkQO777K
0
考博英语
相关试题推荐
Anofficeisthe"brain"ofabusiness.Inanoffice,figures,listsandinformationarecompiledwhichtellthemanagersorhe
Althoughtoomuch【C1】______tothesun’sultravioletrayscancauseskincancer,sunshinemayhavea【C2】______effectagainstsome
Manyinstructorsbelievethataninformal,relaxedclassroomenvironmentis【C1】______tolearningandinnovation.Itisnotuncom
Thereareavarietyofwaystothinkabouttheself.Twoofthemostwidelyusedtermsareself-conceptandself-esteem.Self-co
Scientistsuseobservationandexperimentationtoexamineaspecificconcept______existingtheoriesandprinciples.
Writersnowadayswhovaluetheirreputationamongthemoresophisticatedhardlydaretomentionprogresswithoutincludingthew
ThusthequestionofwhyJeffersondidn’tfreehisslavesonlyAservestoillustratehowpresentismBinvolvesusinmistakenass
Nosingleelementhastantalizedandtormentedthehumanimaginationmorethantheshimmeringmetalknownbythechemicalsymbol
Apreviouslyunknowndisease,SARShasenteredourdailyvocabulary.Nowweliveinits【1】WhileSARS【2】centerstage,anancient
ItwouldbehardforKimDaeJung,SouthKorea’spresident,nottohavehadmixedfeelingsabouthisvisittoJapanthisweek.M
随机试题
A公司是一家生产和销售高端清洁用品的外商独资企业,XYZ会计师事务所接受委托审计了其2011年的报表并出具了无保留意见的审计报告,现在继续对A公司2012年财务报表进行审计。该公司在各主要业务流程及财务报告编制中采用了计算机信息系统,注册会计师在上年度审计
事业单位的下列经济活动中,涉及“事业基金——投资基金”科目的有()
该病人的肠道感染属于引起该感染致病菌的形式是
A.主诉B.现病史C.个人史D.既往史E.家族史全身健康状况,如有无高血压、传染病等情况应为
某模拟信号放大器输入与输出之间的关系如图所示,那么,能够经该放大器得到5倍放大的输入信号μi(t)最大值一定:
某受压钢筋混凝土柱,高3m,两端固定,其临界力为100kN。若将此构件改为两端铰支,则其临界力为( )kN。
目前世界交易量比较大的股指期货合约有()。
【2013年山西孝义.案例分析】小张是数学骨干教师,对业务精通,管理学生也非常强硬,有学生调皮便会用跑步来惩罚,有时甚至动手打学生,尽管他带的班数学成绩不错,但学生和家长对其粗暴行为意见很大.小张却不以为然,他认为没有严师就带不出高徒,师生如父子,老师教训
孙中山建立的兴中会的纲领是:
Whatisthemaintopicofthelecture?
最新回复
(
0
)