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  3. What is the best title of the passage? According to the passage which of the following is the best definition of the poverty?

What is the best title of the passage? According to the passage which of the following is the best definition of the poverty?

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问题 What is the best title of the passage?
According to the passage which of the following is the best definition of the poverty?
选项 A、Poverty is the condition of having insufficient resources or income.
B、Poverty is a lack of basic human needs.
C、Poverty is the condition of having fewer resources or less income than others within a society or country, or compared to worldwide averages.
D、Poverty is an effect of the uneven distribution of resources around the world on an international or even regional scale.
答案A
解析 对于“poverty”的自定义可以根据文章的第一句话“…poverty is a lack of basic human needs，such as adequate and nutritious food，clothing，housing，clear water，and health services.”和文章的主要内容来做。有的考生不加思索地选择B是错误的，B项仅是对“poverty”状态的一种解释，还谈不上是下定义。D项只谈到了“poverty”的资源缺乏一个方面，没有谈及“收入income”问题，C项和A项比较内容相差不了多少，基本一样。但对于给“poverty”下定义来讲，A项更精练、浓缩、简洁。
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